Add (optional) unit test infrastructure
[libftdi] / src / ftdi.c
... / ...
CommitLineData
1/***************************************************************************
2 ftdi.c - description
3 -------------------
4 begin : Fri Apr 4 2003
5 copyright : (C) 2003-2011 by Intra2net AG and the libftdi developers
6 email : opensource@intra2net.com
7 ***************************************************************************/
8
9/***************************************************************************
10 * *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License *
13 * version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation; *
14 * *
15 ***************************************************************************/
16
17/**
18 \mainpage libftdi API documentation
19
20 Library to talk to FTDI chips. You find the latest versions of libftdi at
21 http://www.intra2net.com/en/developer/libftdi/
22
23 The library is easy to use. Have a look at this short example:
24 \include simple.c
25
26 More examples can be found in the "examples" directory.
27*/
28/** \addtogroup libftdi */
29/* @{ */
30
31#include <libusb.h>
32#include <string.h>
33#include <errno.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <stdlib.h>
36
37#include "ftdi.h"
38
39#define ftdi_error_return(code, str) do { \
40 ftdi->error_str = str; \
41 return code; \
42 } while(0);
43
44#define ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(code, str, devs) do { \
45 libusb_free_device_list(devs,1); \
46 ftdi->error_str = str; \
47 return code; \
48 } while(0);
49
50
51/**
52 Internal function to close usb device pointer.
53 Sets ftdi->usb_dev to NULL.
54 \internal
55
56 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
57
58 \retval none
59*/
60static void ftdi_usb_close_internal (struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
61{
62 if (ftdi && ftdi->usb_dev)
63 {
64 libusb_close (ftdi->usb_dev);
65 ftdi->usb_dev = NULL;
66 if(ftdi->eeprom)
67 ftdi->eeprom->initialized_for_connected_device = 0;
68 }
69}
70
71/**
72 Initializes a ftdi_context.
73
74 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
75
76 \retval 0: all fine
77 \retval -1: couldn't allocate read buffer
78 \retval -2: couldn't allocate struct buffer
79 \retval -3: libusb_init() failed
80
81 \remark This should be called before all functions
82*/
83int ftdi_init(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
84{
85 struct ftdi_eeprom* eeprom = (struct ftdi_eeprom *)malloc(sizeof(struct ftdi_eeprom));
86 ftdi->usb_ctx = NULL;
87 ftdi->usb_dev = NULL;
88 ftdi->usb_read_timeout = 5000;
89 ftdi->usb_write_timeout = 5000;
90
91 ftdi->type = TYPE_BM; /* chip type */
92 ftdi->baudrate = -1;
93 ftdi->bitbang_enabled = 0; /* 0: normal mode 1: any of the bitbang modes enabled */
94
95 ftdi->readbuffer = NULL;
96 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
97 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
98 ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize = 4096;
99 ftdi->max_packet_size = 0;
100 ftdi->error_str = NULL;
101 ftdi->module_detach_mode = AUTO_DETACH_SIO_MODULE;
102
103 if (libusb_init(&ftdi->usb_ctx) < 0)
104 ftdi_error_return(-3, "libusb_init() failed");
105
106 ftdi_set_interface(ftdi, INTERFACE_ANY);
107 ftdi->bitbang_mode = 1; /* when bitbang is enabled this holds the number of the mode */
108
109 if (eeprom == 0)
110 ftdi_error_return(-2, "Can't malloc struct ftdi_eeprom");
111 memset(eeprom, 0, sizeof(struct ftdi_eeprom));
112 ftdi->eeprom = eeprom;
113
114 /* All fine. Now allocate the readbuffer */
115 return ftdi_read_data_set_chunksize(ftdi, 4096);
116}
117
118/**
119 Allocate and initialize a new ftdi_context
120
121 \return a pointer to a new ftdi_context, or NULL on failure
122*/
123struct ftdi_context *ftdi_new(void)
124{
125 struct ftdi_context * ftdi = (struct ftdi_context *)malloc(sizeof(struct ftdi_context));
126
127 if (ftdi == NULL)
128 {
129 return NULL;
130 }
131
132 if (ftdi_init(ftdi) != 0)
133 {
134 free(ftdi);
135 return NULL;
136 }
137
138 return ftdi;
139}
140
141/**
142 Open selected channels on a chip, otherwise use first channel.
143
144 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
145 \param interface Interface to use for FT2232C/2232H/4232H chips.
146
147 \retval 0: all fine
148 \retval -1: unknown interface
149 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
150*/
151int ftdi_set_interface(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, enum ftdi_interface interface)
152{
153 if (ftdi == NULL)
154 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
155
156 switch (interface)
157 {
158 case INTERFACE_ANY:
159 case INTERFACE_A:
160 ftdi->interface = 0;
161 ftdi->index = INTERFACE_A;
162 ftdi->in_ep = 0x02;
163 ftdi->out_ep = 0x81;
164 break;
165 case INTERFACE_B:
166 ftdi->interface = 1;
167 ftdi->index = INTERFACE_B;
168 ftdi->in_ep = 0x04;
169 ftdi->out_ep = 0x83;
170 break;
171 case INTERFACE_C:
172 ftdi->interface = 2;
173 ftdi->index = INTERFACE_C;
174 ftdi->in_ep = 0x06;
175 ftdi->out_ep = 0x85;
176 break;
177 case INTERFACE_D:
178 ftdi->interface = 3;
179 ftdi->index = INTERFACE_D;
180 ftdi->in_ep = 0x08;
181 ftdi->out_ep = 0x87;
182 break;
183 default:
184 ftdi_error_return(-1, "Unknown interface");
185 }
186 return 0;
187}
188
189/**
190 Deinitializes a ftdi_context.
191
192 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
193*/
194void ftdi_deinit(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
195{
196 if (ftdi == NULL)
197 return;
198
199 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
200
201 if (ftdi->readbuffer != NULL)
202 {
203 free(ftdi->readbuffer);
204 ftdi->readbuffer = NULL;
205 }
206
207 if (ftdi->eeprom != NULL)
208 {
209 if (ftdi->eeprom->manufacturer != 0)
210 {
211 free(ftdi->eeprom->manufacturer);
212 ftdi->eeprom->manufacturer = 0;
213 }
214 if (ftdi->eeprom->product != 0)
215 {
216 free(ftdi->eeprom->product);
217 ftdi->eeprom->product = 0;
218 }
219 if (ftdi->eeprom->serial != 0)
220 {
221 free(ftdi->eeprom->serial);
222 ftdi->eeprom->serial = 0;
223 }
224 free(ftdi->eeprom);
225 ftdi->eeprom = NULL;
226 }
227
228 if (ftdi->usb_ctx)
229 {
230 libusb_exit(ftdi->usb_ctx);
231 ftdi->usb_ctx = NULL;
232 }
233}
234
235/**
236 Deinitialize and free an ftdi_context.
237
238 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
239*/
240void ftdi_free(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
241{
242 ftdi_deinit(ftdi);
243 free(ftdi);
244}
245
246/**
247 Use an already open libusb device.
248
249 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
250 \param usb libusb libusb_device_handle to use
251*/
252void ftdi_set_usbdev (struct ftdi_context *ftdi, libusb_device_handle *usb)
253{
254 if (ftdi == NULL)
255 return;
256
257 ftdi->usb_dev = usb;
258}
259
260
261/**
262 Finds all ftdi devices with given VID:PID on the usb bus. Creates a new
263 ftdi_device_list which needs to be deallocated by ftdi_list_free() after
264 use. With VID:PID 0:0, search for the default devices
265 (0x403:0x6001, 0x403:0x6010, 0x403:0x6011, 0x403:0x6014)
266
267 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
268 \param devlist Pointer where to store list of found devices
269 \param vendor Vendor ID to search for
270 \param product Product ID to search for
271
272 \retval >0: number of devices found
273 \retval -3: out of memory
274 \retval -5: libusb_get_device_list() failed
275 \retval -6: libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed
276*/
277int ftdi_usb_find_all(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, struct ftdi_device_list **devlist, int vendor, int product)
278{
279 struct ftdi_device_list **curdev;
280 libusb_device *dev;
281 libusb_device **devs;
282 int count = 0;
283 int i = 0;
284
285 if (libusb_get_device_list(ftdi->usb_ctx, &devs) < 0)
286 ftdi_error_return(-5, "libusb_get_device_list() failed");
287
288 curdev = devlist;
289 *curdev = NULL;
290
291 while ((dev = devs[i++]) != NULL)
292 {
293 struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
294
295 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc) < 0)
296 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-6, "libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed", devs);
297
298 if (((vendor != 0 && product != 0) &&
299 desc.idVendor == vendor && desc.idProduct == product) ||
300 ((vendor == 0 && product == 0) &&
301 (desc.idVendor == 0x403) && (desc.idProduct == 0x6001 || desc.idProduct == 0x6010
302 || desc.idProduct == 0x6011 || desc.idProduct == 0x6014)))
303 {
304 *curdev = (struct ftdi_device_list*)malloc(sizeof(struct ftdi_device_list));
305 if (!*curdev)
306 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-3, "out of memory", devs);
307
308 (*curdev)->next = NULL;
309 (*curdev)->dev = dev;
310 libusb_ref_device(dev);
311 curdev = &(*curdev)->next;
312 count++;
313 }
314 }
315 libusb_free_device_list(devs,1);
316 return count;
317}
318
319/**
320 Frees a usb device list.
321
322 \param devlist USB device list created by ftdi_usb_find_all()
323*/
324void ftdi_list_free(struct ftdi_device_list **devlist)
325{
326 struct ftdi_device_list *curdev, *next;
327
328 for (curdev = *devlist; curdev != NULL;)
329 {
330 next = curdev->next;
331 libusb_unref_device(curdev->dev);
332 free(curdev);
333 curdev = next;
334 }
335
336 *devlist = NULL;
337}
338
339/**
340 Frees a usb device list.
341
342 \param devlist USB device list created by ftdi_usb_find_all()
343*/
344void ftdi_list_free2(struct ftdi_device_list *devlist)
345{
346 ftdi_list_free(&devlist);
347}
348
349/**
350 Return device ID strings from the usb device.
351
352 The parameters manufacturer, description and serial may be NULL
353 or pointer to buffers to store the fetched strings.
354
355 \note Use this function only in combination with ftdi_usb_find_all()
356 as it closes the internal "usb_dev" after use.
357
358 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
359 \param dev libusb usb_dev to use
360 \param manufacturer Store manufacturer string here if not NULL
361 \param mnf_len Buffer size of manufacturer string
362 \param description Store product description string here if not NULL
363 \param desc_len Buffer size of product description string
364 \param serial Store serial string here if not NULL
365 \param serial_len Buffer size of serial string
366
367 \retval 0: all fine
368 \retval -1: wrong arguments
369 \retval -4: unable to open device
370 \retval -7: get product manufacturer failed
371 \retval -8: get product description failed
372 \retval -9: get serial number failed
373 \retval -11: libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed
374*/
375int ftdi_usb_get_strings(struct ftdi_context * ftdi, struct libusb_device * dev,
376 char * manufacturer, int mnf_len, char * description, int desc_len, char * serial, int serial_len)
377{
378 struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
379
380 if ((ftdi==NULL) || (dev==NULL))
381 return -1;
382
383 if (libusb_open(dev, &ftdi->usb_dev) < 0)
384 ftdi_error_return(-4, "libusb_open() failed");
385
386 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc) < 0)
387 ftdi_error_return(-11, "libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed");
388
389 if (manufacturer != NULL)
390 {
391 if (libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(ftdi->usb_dev, desc.iManufacturer, (unsigned char *)manufacturer, mnf_len) < 0)
392 {
393 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
394 ftdi_error_return(-7, "libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii() failed");
395 }
396 }
397
398 if (description != NULL)
399 {
400 if (libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(ftdi->usb_dev, desc.iProduct, (unsigned char *)description, desc_len) < 0)
401 {
402 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
403 ftdi_error_return(-8, "libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii() failed");
404 }
405 }
406
407 if (serial != NULL)
408 {
409 if (libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(ftdi->usb_dev, desc.iSerialNumber, (unsigned char *)serial, serial_len) < 0)
410 {
411 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
412 ftdi_error_return(-9, "libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii() failed");
413 }
414 }
415
416 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
417
418 return 0;
419}
420
421/**
422 * Internal function to determine the maximum packet size.
423 * \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
424 * \param dev libusb usb_dev to use
425 * \retval Maximum packet size for this device
426 */
427static unsigned int _ftdi_determine_max_packet_size(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, libusb_device *dev)
428{
429 struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
430 struct libusb_config_descriptor *config0;
431 unsigned int packet_size;
432
433 // Sanity check
434 if (ftdi == NULL || dev == NULL)
435 return 64;
436
437 // Determine maximum packet size. Init with default value.
438 // New hi-speed devices from FTDI use a packet size of 512 bytes
439 // but could be connected to a normal speed USB hub -> 64 bytes packet size.
440 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H || ftdi->type == TYPE_4232H || ftdi->type == TYPE_232H )
441 packet_size = 512;
442 else
443 packet_size = 64;
444
445 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc) < 0)
446 return packet_size;
447
448 if (libusb_get_config_descriptor(dev, 0, &config0) < 0)
449 return packet_size;
450
451 if (desc.bNumConfigurations > 0)
452 {
453 if (ftdi->interface < config0->bNumInterfaces)
454 {
455 struct libusb_interface interface = config0->interface[ftdi->interface];
456 if (interface.num_altsetting > 0)
457 {
458 struct libusb_interface_descriptor descriptor = interface.altsetting[0];
459 if (descriptor.bNumEndpoints > 0)
460 {
461 packet_size = descriptor.endpoint[0].wMaxPacketSize;
462 }
463 }
464 }
465 }
466
467 libusb_free_config_descriptor (config0);
468 return packet_size;
469}
470
471/**
472 Opens a ftdi device given by an usb_device.
473
474 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
475 \param dev libusb usb_dev to use
476
477 \retval 0: all fine
478 \retval -3: unable to config device
479 \retval -4: unable to open device
480 \retval -5: unable to claim device
481 \retval -6: reset failed
482 \retval -7: set baudrate failed
483 \retval -8: ftdi context invalid
484 \retval -9: libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed
485 \retval -10: libusb_get_config_descriptor() failed
486 \retval -11: libusb_detach_kernel_driver() failed
487 \retval -12: libusb_get_configuration() failed
488*/
489int ftdi_usb_open_dev(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, libusb_device *dev)
490{
491 struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
492 struct libusb_config_descriptor *config0;
493 int cfg, cfg0, detach_errno = 0;
494
495 if (ftdi == NULL)
496 ftdi_error_return(-8, "ftdi context invalid");
497
498 if (libusb_open(dev, &ftdi->usb_dev) < 0)
499 ftdi_error_return(-4, "libusb_open() failed");
500
501 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc) < 0)
502 ftdi_error_return(-9, "libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed");
503
504 if (libusb_get_config_descriptor(dev, 0, &config0) < 0)
505 ftdi_error_return(-10, "libusb_get_config_descriptor() failed");
506 cfg0 = config0->bConfigurationValue;
507 libusb_free_config_descriptor (config0);
508
509 // Try to detach ftdi_sio kernel module.
510 //
511 // The return code is kept in a separate variable and only parsed
512 // if usb_set_configuration() or usb_claim_interface() fails as the
513 // detach operation might be denied and everything still works fine.
514 // Likely scenario is a static ftdi_sio kernel module.
515 if (ftdi->module_detach_mode == AUTO_DETACH_SIO_MODULE)
516 {
517 if (libusb_detach_kernel_driver(ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->interface) !=0)
518 detach_errno = errno;
519 }
520
521 if (libusb_get_configuration (ftdi->usb_dev, &cfg) < 0)
522 ftdi_error_return(-12, "libusb_get_configuration () failed");
523 // set configuration (needed especially for windows)
524 // tolerate EBUSY: one device with one configuration, but two interfaces
525 // and libftdi sessions to both interfaces (e.g. FT2232)
526 if (desc.bNumConfigurations > 0 && cfg != cfg0)
527 {
528 if (libusb_set_configuration(ftdi->usb_dev, cfg0) < 0)
529 {
530 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
531 if (detach_errno == EPERM)
532 {
533 ftdi_error_return(-8, "inappropriate permissions on device!");
534 }
535 else
536 {
537 ftdi_error_return(-3, "unable to set usb configuration. Make sure the default FTDI driver is not in use");
538 }
539 }
540 }
541
542 if (libusb_claim_interface(ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->interface) < 0)
543 {
544 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
545 if (detach_errno == EPERM)
546 {
547 ftdi_error_return(-8, "inappropriate permissions on device!");
548 }
549 else
550 {
551 ftdi_error_return(-5, "unable to claim usb device. Make sure the default FTDI driver is not in use");
552 }
553 }
554
555 if (ftdi_usb_reset (ftdi) != 0)
556 {
557 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
558 ftdi_error_return(-6, "ftdi_usb_reset failed");
559 }
560
561 // Try to guess chip type
562 // Bug in the BM type chips: bcdDevice is 0x200 for serial == 0
563 if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x400 || (desc.bcdDevice == 0x200
564 && desc.iSerialNumber == 0))
565 ftdi->type = TYPE_BM;
566 else if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x200)
567 ftdi->type = TYPE_AM;
568 else if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x500)
569 ftdi->type = TYPE_2232C;
570 else if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x600)
571 ftdi->type = TYPE_R;
572 else if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x700)
573 ftdi->type = TYPE_2232H;
574 else if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x800)
575 ftdi->type = TYPE_4232H;
576 else if (desc.bcdDevice == 0x900)
577 ftdi->type = TYPE_232H;
578
579 // Determine maximum packet size
580 ftdi->max_packet_size = _ftdi_determine_max_packet_size(ftdi, dev);
581
582 if (ftdi_set_baudrate (ftdi, 9600) != 0)
583 {
584 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
585 ftdi_error_return(-7, "set baudrate failed");
586 }
587
588 ftdi_error_return(0, "all fine");
589}
590
591/**
592 Opens the first device with a given vendor and product ids.
593
594 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
595 \param vendor Vendor ID
596 \param product Product ID
597
598 \retval same as ftdi_usb_open_desc()
599*/
600int ftdi_usb_open(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int vendor, int product)
601{
602 return ftdi_usb_open_desc(ftdi, vendor, product, NULL, NULL);
603}
604
605/**
606 Opens the first device with a given, vendor id, product id,
607 description and serial.
608
609 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
610 \param vendor Vendor ID
611 \param product Product ID
612 \param description Description to search for. Use NULL if not needed.
613 \param serial Serial to search for. Use NULL if not needed.
614
615 \retval 0: all fine
616 \retval -3: usb device not found
617 \retval -4: unable to open device
618 \retval -5: unable to claim device
619 \retval -6: reset failed
620 \retval -7: set baudrate failed
621 \retval -8: get product description failed
622 \retval -9: get serial number failed
623 \retval -12: libusb_get_device_list() failed
624 \retval -13: libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed
625*/
626int ftdi_usb_open_desc(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int vendor, int product,
627 const char* description, const char* serial)
628{
629 return ftdi_usb_open_desc_index(ftdi,vendor,product,description,serial,0);
630}
631
632/**
633 Opens the index-th device with a given, vendor id, product id,
634 description and serial.
635
636 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
637 \param vendor Vendor ID
638 \param product Product ID
639 \param description Description to search for. Use NULL if not needed.
640 \param serial Serial to search for. Use NULL if not needed.
641 \param index Number of matching device to open if there are more than one, starts with 0.
642
643 \retval 0: all fine
644 \retval -1: usb_find_busses() failed
645 \retval -2: usb_find_devices() failed
646 \retval -3: usb device not found
647 \retval -4: unable to open device
648 \retval -5: unable to claim device
649 \retval -6: reset failed
650 \retval -7: set baudrate failed
651 \retval -8: get product description failed
652 \retval -9: get serial number failed
653 \retval -10: unable to close device
654 \retval -11: ftdi context invalid
655*/
656int ftdi_usb_open_desc_index(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int vendor, int product,
657 const char* description, const char* serial, unsigned int index)
658{
659 libusb_device *dev;
660 libusb_device **devs;
661 char string[256];
662 int i = 0;
663
664 if (ftdi == NULL)
665 ftdi_error_return(-11, "ftdi context invalid");
666
667 if (libusb_get_device_list(ftdi->usb_ctx, &devs) < 0)
668 ftdi_error_return(-12, "libusb_get_device_list() failed");
669
670 while ((dev = devs[i++]) != NULL)
671 {
672 struct libusb_device_descriptor desc;
673 int res;
674
675 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &desc) < 0)
676 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-13, "libusb_get_device_descriptor() failed", devs);
677
678 if (desc.idVendor == vendor && desc.idProduct == product)
679 {
680 if (libusb_open(dev, &ftdi->usb_dev) < 0)
681 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-4, "usb_open() failed", devs);
682
683 if (description != NULL)
684 {
685 if (libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(ftdi->usb_dev, desc.iProduct, (unsigned char *)string, sizeof(string)) < 0)
686 {
687 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
688 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-8, "unable to fetch product description", devs);
689 }
690 if (strncmp(string, description, sizeof(string)) != 0)
691 {
692 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
693 continue;
694 }
695 }
696 if (serial != NULL)
697 {
698 if (libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(ftdi->usb_dev, desc.iSerialNumber, (unsigned char *)string, sizeof(string)) < 0)
699 {
700 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
701 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-9, "unable to fetch serial number", devs);
702 }
703 if (strncmp(string, serial, sizeof(string)) != 0)
704 {
705 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
706 continue;
707 }
708 }
709
710 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
711
712 if (index > 0)
713 {
714 index--;
715 continue;
716 }
717
718 res = ftdi_usb_open_dev(ftdi, dev);
719 libusb_free_device_list(devs,1);
720 return res;
721 }
722 }
723
724 // device not found
725 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-3, "device not found", devs);
726}
727
728/**
729 Opens the ftdi-device described by a description-string.
730 Intended to be used for parsing a device-description given as commandline argument.
731
732 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
733 \param description NULL-terminated description-string, using this format:
734 \li <tt>d:\<devicenode></tt> path of bus and device-node (e.g. "003/001") within usb device tree (usually at /proc/bus/usb/)
735 \li <tt>i:\<vendor>:\<product></tt> first device with given vendor and product id, ids can be decimal, octal (preceded by "0") or hex (preceded by "0x")
736 \li <tt>i:\<vendor>:\<product>:\<index></tt> as above with index being the number of the device (starting with 0) if there are more than one
737 \li <tt>s:\<vendor>:\<product>:\<serial></tt> first device with given vendor id, product id and serial string
738
739 \note The description format may be extended in later versions.
740
741 \retval 0: all fine
742 \retval -2: libusb_get_device_list() failed
743 \retval -3: usb device not found
744 \retval -4: unable to open device
745 \retval -5: unable to claim device
746 \retval -6: reset failed
747 \retval -7: set baudrate failed
748 \retval -8: get product description failed
749 \retval -9: get serial number failed
750 \retval -10: unable to close device
751 \retval -11: illegal description format
752 \retval -12: ftdi context invalid
753*/
754int ftdi_usb_open_string(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, const char* description)
755{
756 if (ftdi == NULL)
757 ftdi_error_return(-12, "ftdi context invalid");
758
759 if (description[0] == 0 || description[1] != ':')
760 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
761
762 if (description[0] == 'd')
763 {
764 libusb_device *dev;
765 libusb_device **devs;
766 unsigned int bus_number, device_address;
767 int i = 0;
768
769 if (libusb_get_device_list(ftdi->usb_ctx, &devs) < 0)
770 ftdi_error_return(-2, "libusb_get_device_list() failed");
771
772 /* XXX: This doesn't handle symlinks/odd paths/etc... */
773 if (sscanf (description + 2, "%u/%u", &bus_number, &device_address) != 2)
774 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-11, "illegal description format", devs);
775
776 while ((dev = devs[i++]) != NULL)
777 {
778 int ret;
779 if (bus_number == libusb_get_bus_number (dev)
780 && device_address == libusb_get_device_address (dev))
781 {
782 ret = ftdi_usb_open_dev(ftdi, dev);
783 libusb_free_device_list(devs,1);
784 return ret;
785 }
786 }
787
788 // device not found
789 ftdi_error_return_free_device_list(-3, "device not found", devs);
790 }
791 else if (description[0] == 'i' || description[0] == 's')
792 {
793 unsigned int vendor;
794 unsigned int product;
795 unsigned int index=0;
796 const char *serial=NULL;
797 const char *startp, *endp;
798
799 errno=0;
800 startp=description+2;
801 vendor=strtoul((char*)startp,(char**)&endp,0);
802 if (*endp != ':' || endp == startp || errno != 0)
803 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
804
805 startp=endp+1;
806 product=strtoul((char*)startp,(char**)&endp,0);
807 if (endp == startp || errno != 0)
808 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
809
810 if (description[0] == 'i' && *endp != 0)
811 {
812 /* optional index field in i-mode */
813 if (*endp != ':')
814 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
815
816 startp=endp+1;
817 index=strtoul((char*)startp,(char**)&endp,0);
818 if (*endp != 0 || endp == startp || errno != 0)
819 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
820 }
821 if (description[0] == 's')
822 {
823 if (*endp != ':')
824 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
825
826 /* rest of the description is the serial */
827 serial=endp+1;
828 }
829
830 return ftdi_usb_open_desc_index(ftdi, vendor, product, NULL, serial, index);
831 }
832 else
833 {
834 ftdi_error_return(-11, "illegal description format");
835 }
836}
837
838/**
839 Resets the ftdi device.
840
841 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
842
843 \retval 0: all fine
844 \retval -1: FTDI reset failed
845 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
846*/
847int ftdi_usb_reset(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
848{
849 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
850 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
851
852 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
853 SIO_RESET_REQUEST, SIO_RESET_SIO,
854 ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
855 ftdi_error_return(-1,"FTDI reset failed");
856
857 // Invalidate data in the readbuffer
858 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
859 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
860
861 return 0;
862}
863
864/**
865 Clears the read buffer on the chip and the internal read buffer.
866
867 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
868
869 \retval 0: all fine
870 \retval -1: read buffer purge failed
871 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
872*/
873int ftdi_usb_purge_rx_buffer(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
874{
875 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
876 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
877
878 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
879 SIO_RESET_REQUEST, SIO_RESET_PURGE_RX,
880 ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
881 ftdi_error_return(-1, "FTDI purge of RX buffer failed");
882
883 // Invalidate data in the readbuffer
884 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
885 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
886
887 return 0;
888}
889
890/**
891 Clears the write buffer on the chip.
892
893 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
894
895 \retval 0: all fine
896 \retval -1: write buffer purge failed
897 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
898*/
899int ftdi_usb_purge_tx_buffer(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
900{
901 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
902 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
903
904 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
905 SIO_RESET_REQUEST, SIO_RESET_PURGE_TX,
906 ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
907 ftdi_error_return(-1, "FTDI purge of TX buffer failed");
908
909 return 0;
910}
911
912/**
913 Clears the buffers on the chip and the internal read buffer.
914
915 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
916
917 \retval 0: all fine
918 \retval -1: read buffer purge failed
919 \retval -2: write buffer purge failed
920 \retval -3: USB device unavailable
921*/
922int ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
923{
924 int result;
925
926 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
927 ftdi_error_return(-3, "USB device unavailable");
928
929 result = ftdi_usb_purge_rx_buffer(ftdi);
930 if (result < 0)
931 return -1;
932
933 result = ftdi_usb_purge_tx_buffer(ftdi);
934 if (result < 0)
935 return -2;
936
937 return 0;
938}
939
940
941
942/**
943 Closes the ftdi device. Call ftdi_deinit() if you're cleaning up.
944
945 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
946
947 \retval 0: all fine
948 \retval -1: usb_release failed
949 \retval -3: ftdi context invalid
950*/
951int ftdi_usb_close(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
952{
953 int rtn = 0;
954
955 if (ftdi == NULL)
956 ftdi_error_return(-3, "ftdi context invalid");
957
958 if (ftdi->usb_dev != NULL)
959 if (libusb_release_interface(ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->interface) < 0)
960 rtn = -1;
961
962 ftdi_usb_close_internal (ftdi);
963
964 return rtn;
965}
966
967/**
968 ftdi_convert_baudrate returns nearest supported baud rate to that requested.
969 Function is only used internally
970 \internal
971*/
972static int ftdi_convert_baudrate(int baudrate, struct ftdi_context *ftdi,
973 unsigned short *value, unsigned short *index)
974{
975 static const char am_adjust_up[8] = {0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 3, 2, 1};
976 static const char am_adjust_dn[8] = {0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3};
977 static const char frac_code[8] = {0, 3, 2, 4, 1, 5, 6, 7};
978 int divisor, best_divisor, best_baud, best_baud_diff;
979 unsigned long encoded_divisor;
980 int i;
981
982 if (baudrate <= 0)
983 {
984 // Return error
985 return -1;
986 }
987
988 divisor = 24000000 / baudrate;
989
990 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_AM)
991 {
992 // Round down to supported fraction (AM only)
993 divisor -= am_adjust_dn[divisor & 7];
994 }
995
996 // Try this divisor and the one above it (because division rounds down)
997 best_divisor = 0;
998 best_baud = 0;
999 best_baud_diff = 0;
1000 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1001 {
1002 int try_divisor = divisor + i;
1003 int baud_estimate;
1004 int baud_diff;
1005
1006 // Round up to supported divisor value
1007 if (try_divisor <= 8)
1008 {
1009 // Round up to minimum supported divisor
1010 try_divisor = 8;
1011 }
1012 else if (ftdi->type != TYPE_AM && try_divisor < 12)
1013 {
1014 // BM doesn't support divisors 9 through 11 inclusive
1015 try_divisor = 12;
1016 }
1017 else if (divisor < 16)
1018 {
1019 // AM doesn't support divisors 9 through 15 inclusive
1020 try_divisor = 16;
1021 }
1022 else
1023 {
1024 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_AM)
1025 {
1026 // Round up to supported fraction (AM only)
1027 try_divisor += am_adjust_up[try_divisor & 7];
1028 if (try_divisor > 0x1FFF8)
1029 {
1030 // Round down to maximum supported divisor value (for AM)
1031 try_divisor = 0x1FFF8;
1032 }
1033 }
1034 else
1035 {
1036 if (try_divisor > 0x1FFFF)
1037 {
1038 // Round down to maximum supported divisor value (for BM)
1039 try_divisor = 0x1FFFF;
1040 }
1041 }
1042 }
1043 // Get estimated baud rate (to nearest integer)
1044 baud_estimate = (24000000 + (try_divisor / 2)) / try_divisor;
1045 // Get absolute difference from requested baud rate
1046 if (baud_estimate < baudrate)
1047 {
1048 baud_diff = baudrate - baud_estimate;
1049 }
1050 else
1051 {
1052 baud_diff = baud_estimate - baudrate;
1053 }
1054 if (i == 0 || baud_diff < best_baud_diff)
1055 {
1056 // Closest to requested baud rate so far
1057 best_divisor = try_divisor;
1058 best_baud = baud_estimate;
1059 best_baud_diff = baud_diff;
1060 if (baud_diff == 0)
1061 {
1062 // Spot on! No point trying
1063 break;
1064 }
1065 }
1066 }
1067 // Encode the best divisor value
1068 encoded_divisor = (best_divisor >> 3) | (frac_code[best_divisor & 7] << 14);
1069 // Deal with special cases for encoded value
1070 if (encoded_divisor == 1)
1071 {
1072 encoded_divisor = 0; // 3000000 baud
1073 }
1074 else if (encoded_divisor == 0x4001)
1075 {
1076 encoded_divisor = 1; // 2000000 baud (BM only)
1077 }
1078 // Split into "value" and "index" values
1079 *value = (unsigned short)(encoded_divisor & 0xFFFF);
1080 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232C || ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H || ftdi->type == TYPE_4232H || ftdi->type == TYPE_232H )
1081 {
1082 *index = (unsigned short)(encoded_divisor >> 8);
1083 *index &= 0xFF00;
1084 *index |= ftdi->index;
1085 }
1086 else
1087 *index = (unsigned short)(encoded_divisor >> 16);
1088
1089 // Return the nearest baud rate
1090 return best_baud;
1091}
1092
1093/**
1094 Sets the chip baud rate
1095
1096 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1097 \param baudrate baud rate to set
1098
1099 \retval 0: all fine
1100 \retval -1: invalid baudrate
1101 \retval -2: setting baudrate failed
1102 \retval -3: USB device unavailable
1103*/
1104int ftdi_set_baudrate(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int baudrate)
1105{
1106 unsigned short value, index;
1107 int actual_baudrate;
1108
1109 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1110 ftdi_error_return(-3, "USB device unavailable");
1111
1112 if (ftdi->bitbang_enabled)
1113 {
1114 baudrate = baudrate*4;
1115 }
1116
1117 actual_baudrate = ftdi_convert_baudrate(baudrate, ftdi, &value, &index);
1118 if (actual_baudrate <= 0)
1119 ftdi_error_return (-1, "Silly baudrate <= 0.");
1120
1121 // Check within tolerance (about 5%)
1122 if ((actual_baudrate * 2 < baudrate /* Catch overflows */ )
1123 || ((actual_baudrate < baudrate)
1124 ? (actual_baudrate * 21 < baudrate * 20)
1125 : (baudrate * 21 < actual_baudrate * 20)))
1126 ftdi_error_return (-1, "Unsupported baudrate. Note: bitbang baudrates are automatically multiplied by 4");
1127
1128 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
1129 SIO_SET_BAUDRATE_REQUEST, value,
1130 index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1131 ftdi_error_return (-2, "Setting new baudrate failed");
1132
1133 ftdi->baudrate = baudrate;
1134 return 0;
1135}
1136
1137/**
1138 Set (RS232) line characteristics.
1139 The break type can only be set via ftdi_set_line_property2()
1140 and defaults to "off".
1141
1142 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1143 \param bits Number of bits
1144 \param sbit Number of stop bits
1145 \param parity Parity mode
1146
1147 \retval 0: all fine
1148 \retval -1: Setting line property failed
1149*/
1150int ftdi_set_line_property(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, enum ftdi_bits_type bits,
1151 enum ftdi_stopbits_type sbit, enum ftdi_parity_type parity)
1152{
1153 return ftdi_set_line_property2(ftdi, bits, sbit, parity, BREAK_OFF);
1154}
1155
1156/**
1157 Set (RS232) line characteristics
1158
1159 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1160 \param bits Number of bits
1161 \param sbit Number of stop bits
1162 \param parity Parity mode
1163 \param break_type Break type
1164
1165 \retval 0: all fine
1166 \retval -1: Setting line property failed
1167 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1168*/
1169int ftdi_set_line_property2(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, enum ftdi_bits_type bits,
1170 enum ftdi_stopbits_type sbit, enum ftdi_parity_type parity,
1171 enum ftdi_break_type break_type)
1172{
1173 unsigned short value = bits;
1174
1175 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1176 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1177
1178 switch (parity)
1179 {
1180 case NONE:
1181 value |= (0x00 << 8);
1182 break;
1183 case ODD:
1184 value |= (0x01 << 8);
1185 break;
1186 case EVEN:
1187 value |= (0x02 << 8);
1188 break;
1189 case MARK:
1190 value |= (0x03 << 8);
1191 break;
1192 case SPACE:
1193 value |= (0x04 << 8);
1194 break;
1195 }
1196
1197 switch (sbit)
1198 {
1199 case STOP_BIT_1:
1200 value |= (0x00 << 11);
1201 break;
1202 case STOP_BIT_15:
1203 value |= (0x01 << 11);
1204 break;
1205 case STOP_BIT_2:
1206 value |= (0x02 << 11);
1207 break;
1208 }
1209
1210 switch (break_type)
1211 {
1212 case BREAK_OFF:
1213 value |= (0x00 << 14);
1214 break;
1215 case BREAK_ON:
1216 value |= (0x01 << 14);
1217 break;
1218 }
1219
1220 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
1221 SIO_SET_DATA_REQUEST, value,
1222 ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1223 ftdi_error_return (-1, "Setting new line property failed");
1224
1225 return 0;
1226}
1227
1228/**
1229 Writes data in chunks (see ftdi_write_data_set_chunksize()) to the chip
1230
1231 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1232 \param buf Buffer with the data
1233 \param size Size of the buffer
1234
1235 \retval -666: USB device unavailable
1236 \retval <0: error code from usb_bulk_write()
1237 \retval >0: number of bytes written
1238*/
1239int ftdi_write_data(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char *buf, int size)
1240{
1241 int offset = 0;
1242 int actual_length;
1243
1244 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1245 ftdi_error_return(-666, "USB device unavailable");
1246
1247 while (offset < size)
1248 {
1249 int write_size = ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize;
1250
1251 if (offset+write_size > size)
1252 write_size = size-offset;
1253
1254 if (libusb_bulk_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->in_ep, buf+offset, write_size, &actual_length, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1255 ftdi_error_return(-1, "usb bulk write failed");
1256
1257 offset += actual_length;
1258 }
1259
1260 return offset;
1261}
1262
1263static void ftdi_read_data_cb(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
1264{
1265 struct ftdi_transfer_control *tc = (struct ftdi_transfer_control *) transfer->user_data;
1266 struct ftdi_context *ftdi = tc->ftdi;
1267 int packet_size, actual_length, num_of_chunks, chunk_remains, i, ret;
1268
1269 packet_size = ftdi->max_packet_size;
1270
1271 actual_length = transfer->actual_length;
1272
1273 if (actual_length > 2)
1274 {
1275 // skip FTDI status bytes.
1276 // Maybe stored in the future to enable modem use
1277 num_of_chunks = actual_length / packet_size;
1278 chunk_remains = actual_length % packet_size;
1279 //printf("actual_length = %X, num_of_chunks = %X, chunk_remains = %X, readbuffer_offset = %X\n", actual_length, num_of_chunks, chunk_remains, ftdi->readbuffer_offset);
1280
1281 ftdi->readbuffer_offset += 2;
1282 actual_length -= 2;
1283
1284 if (actual_length > packet_size - 2)
1285 {
1286 for (i = 1; i < num_of_chunks; i++)
1287 memmove (ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+(packet_size - 2)*i,
1288 ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+packet_size*i,
1289 packet_size - 2);
1290 if (chunk_remains > 2)
1291 {
1292 memmove (ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+(packet_size - 2)*i,
1293 ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+packet_size*i,
1294 chunk_remains-2);
1295 actual_length -= 2*num_of_chunks;
1296 }
1297 else
1298 actual_length -= 2*(num_of_chunks-1)+chunk_remains;
1299 }
1300
1301 if (actual_length > 0)
1302 {
1303 // data still fits in buf?
1304 if (tc->offset + actual_length <= tc->size)
1305 {
1306 memcpy (tc->buf + tc->offset, ftdi->readbuffer + ftdi->readbuffer_offset, actual_length);
1307 //printf("buf[0] = %X, buf[1] = %X\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
1308 tc->offset += actual_length;
1309
1310 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
1311 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
1312
1313 /* Did we read exactly the right amount of bytes? */
1314 if (tc->offset == tc->size)
1315 {
1316 //printf("read_data exact rem %d offset %d\n",
1317 //ftdi->readbuffer_remaining, offset);
1318 tc->completed = 1;
1319 return;
1320 }
1321 }
1322 else
1323 {
1324 // only copy part of the data or size <= readbuffer_chunksize
1325 int part_size = tc->size - tc->offset;
1326 memcpy (tc->buf + tc->offset, ftdi->readbuffer + ftdi->readbuffer_offset, part_size);
1327 tc->offset += part_size;
1328
1329 ftdi->readbuffer_offset += part_size;
1330 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = actual_length - part_size;
1331
1332 /* printf("Returning part: %d - size: %d - offset: %d - actual_length: %d - remaining: %d\n",
1333 part_size, size, offset, actual_length, ftdi->readbuffer_remaining); */
1334 tc->completed = 1;
1335 return;
1336 }
1337 }
1338 }
1339 ret = libusb_submit_transfer (transfer);
1340 if (ret < 0)
1341 tc->completed = 1;
1342}
1343
1344
1345static void ftdi_write_data_cb(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
1346{
1347 struct ftdi_transfer_control *tc = (struct ftdi_transfer_control *) transfer->user_data;
1348 struct ftdi_context *ftdi = tc->ftdi;
1349
1350 tc->offset += transfer->actual_length;
1351
1352 if (tc->offset == tc->size)
1353 {
1354 tc->completed = 1;
1355 }
1356 else
1357 {
1358 int write_size = ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize;
1359 int ret;
1360
1361 if (tc->offset + write_size > tc->size)
1362 write_size = tc->size - tc->offset;
1363
1364 transfer->length = write_size;
1365 transfer->buffer = tc->buf + tc->offset;
1366 ret = libusb_submit_transfer (transfer);
1367 if (ret < 0)
1368 tc->completed = 1;
1369 }
1370}
1371
1372
1373/**
1374 Writes data to the chip. Does not wait for completion of the transfer
1375 nor does it make sure that the transfer was successful.
1376
1377 Use libusb 1.0 asynchronous API.
1378
1379 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1380 \param buf Buffer with the data
1381 \param size Size of the buffer
1382
1383 \retval NULL: Some error happens when submit transfer
1384 \retval !NULL: Pointer to a ftdi_transfer_control
1385*/
1386
1387struct ftdi_transfer_control *ftdi_write_data_submit(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char *buf, int size)
1388{
1389 struct ftdi_transfer_control *tc;
1390 struct libusb_transfer *transfer;
1391 int write_size, ret;
1392
1393 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1394 return NULL;
1395
1396 tc = (struct ftdi_transfer_control *) malloc (sizeof (*tc));
1397 if (!tc)
1398 return NULL;
1399
1400 transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
1401 if (!transfer)
1402 {
1403 free(tc);
1404 return NULL;
1405 }
1406
1407 tc->ftdi = ftdi;
1408 tc->completed = 0;
1409 tc->buf = buf;
1410 tc->size = size;
1411 tc->offset = 0;
1412
1413 if (size < ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize)
1414 write_size = size;
1415 else
1416 write_size = ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize;
1417
1418 libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(transfer, ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->in_ep, buf,
1419 write_size, ftdi_write_data_cb, tc,
1420 ftdi->usb_write_timeout);
1421 transfer->type = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK;
1422
1423 ret = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer);
1424 if (ret < 0)
1425 {
1426 libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
1427 free(tc);
1428 return NULL;
1429 }
1430 tc->transfer = transfer;
1431
1432 return tc;
1433}
1434
1435/**
1436 Reads data from the chip. Does not wait for completion of the transfer
1437 nor does it make sure that the transfer was successful.
1438
1439 Use libusb 1.0 asynchronous API.
1440
1441 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1442 \param buf Buffer with the data
1443 \param size Size of the buffer
1444
1445 \retval NULL: Some error happens when submit transfer
1446 \retval !NULL: Pointer to a ftdi_transfer_control
1447*/
1448
1449struct ftdi_transfer_control *ftdi_read_data_submit(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char *buf, int size)
1450{
1451 struct ftdi_transfer_control *tc;
1452 struct libusb_transfer *transfer;
1453 int ret;
1454
1455 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1456 return NULL;
1457
1458 tc = (struct ftdi_transfer_control *) malloc (sizeof (*tc));
1459 if (!tc)
1460 return NULL;
1461
1462 tc->ftdi = ftdi;
1463 tc->buf = buf;
1464 tc->size = size;
1465
1466 if (size <= ftdi->readbuffer_remaining)
1467 {
1468 memcpy (buf, ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset, size);
1469
1470 // Fix offsets
1471 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining -= size;
1472 ftdi->readbuffer_offset += size;
1473
1474 /* printf("Returning bytes from buffer: %d - remaining: %d\n", size, ftdi->readbuffer_remaining); */
1475
1476 tc->completed = 1;
1477 tc->offset = size;
1478 tc->transfer = NULL;
1479 return tc;
1480 }
1481
1482 tc->completed = 0;
1483 if (ftdi->readbuffer_remaining != 0)
1484 {
1485 memcpy (buf, ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset, ftdi->readbuffer_remaining);
1486
1487 tc->offset = ftdi->readbuffer_remaining;
1488 }
1489 else
1490 tc->offset = 0;
1491
1492 transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
1493 if (!transfer)
1494 {
1495 free (tc);
1496 return NULL;
1497 }
1498
1499 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
1500 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
1501
1502 libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(transfer, ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->out_ep, ftdi->readbuffer, ftdi->readbuffer_chunksize, ftdi_read_data_cb, tc, ftdi->usb_read_timeout);
1503 transfer->type = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK;
1504
1505 ret = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer);
1506 if (ret < 0)
1507 {
1508 libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
1509 free (tc);
1510 return NULL;
1511 }
1512 tc->transfer = transfer;
1513
1514 return tc;
1515}
1516
1517/**
1518 Wait for completion of the transfer.
1519
1520 Use libusb 1.0 asynchronous API.
1521
1522 \param tc pointer to ftdi_transfer_control
1523
1524 \retval < 0: Some error happens
1525 \retval >= 0: Data size transferred
1526*/
1527
1528int ftdi_transfer_data_done(struct ftdi_transfer_control *tc)
1529{
1530 int ret;
1531
1532 while (!tc->completed)
1533 {
1534 ret = libusb_handle_events(tc->ftdi->usb_ctx);
1535 if (ret < 0)
1536 {
1537 if (ret == LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED)
1538 continue;
1539 libusb_cancel_transfer(tc->transfer);
1540 while (!tc->completed)
1541 if (libusb_handle_events(tc->ftdi->usb_ctx) < 0)
1542 break;
1543 libusb_free_transfer(tc->transfer);
1544 free (tc);
1545 return ret;
1546 }
1547 }
1548
1549 ret = tc->offset;
1550 /**
1551 * tc->transfer could be NULL if "(size <= ftdi->readbuffer_remaining)"
1552 * at ftdi_read_data_submit(). Therefore, we need to check it here.
1553 **/
1554 if (tc->transfer)
1555 {
1556 if (tc->transfer->status != LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED)
1557 ret = -1;
1558 libusb_free_transfer(tc->transfer);
1559 }
1560 free(tc);
1561 return ret;
1562}
1563
1564/**
1565 Configure write buffer chunk size.
1566 Default is 4096.
1567
1568 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1569 \param chunksize Chunk size
1570
1571 \retval 0: all fine
1572 \retval -1: ftdi context invalid
1573*/
1574int ftdi_write_data_set_chunksize(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned int chunksize)
1575{
1576 if (ftdi == NULL)
1577 ftdi_error_return(-1, "ftdi context invalid");
1578
1579 ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize = chunksize;
1580 return 0;
1581}
1582
1583/**
1584 Get write buffer chunk size.
1585
1586 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1587 \param chunksize Pointer to store chunk size in
1588
1589 \retval 0: all fine
1590 \retval -1: ftdi context invalid
1591*/
1592int ftdi_write_data_get_chunksize(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned int *chunksize)
1593{
1594 if (ftdi == NULL)
1595 ftdi_error_return(-1, "ftdi context invalid");
1596
1597 *chunksize = ftdi->writebuffer_chunksize;
1598 return 0;
1599}
1600
1601/**
1602 Reads data in chunks (see ftdi_read_data_set_chunksize()) from the chip.
1603
1604 Automatically strips the two modem status bytes transfered during every read.
1605
1606 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1607 \param buf Buffer to store data in
1608 \param size Size of the buffer
1609
1610 \retval -666: USB device unavailable
1611 \retval <0: error code from libusb_bulk_transfer()
1612 \retval 0: no data was available
1613 \retval >0: number of bytes read
1614
1615*/
1616int ftdi_read_data(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char *buf, int size)
1617{
1618 int offset = 0, ret, i, num_of_chunks, chunk_remains;
1619 int packet_size = ftdi->max_packet_size;
1620 int actual_length = 1;
1621
1622 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1623 ftdi_error_return(-666, "USB device unavailable");
1624
1625 // Packet size sanity check (avoid division by zero)
1626 if (packet_size == 0)
1627 ftdi_error_return(-1, "max_packet_size is bogus (zero)");
1628
1629 // everything we want is still in the readbuffer?
1630 if (size <= ftdi->readbuffer_remaining)
1631 {
1632 memcpy (buf, ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset, size);
1633
1634 // Fix offsets
1635 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining -= size;
1636 ftdi->readbuffer_offset += size;
1637
1638 /* printf("Returning bytes from buffer: %d - remaining: %d\n", size, ftdi->readbuffer_remaining); */
1639
1640 return size;
1641 }
1642 // something still in the readbuffer, but not enough to satisfy 'size'?
1643 if (ftdi->readbuffer_remaining != 0)
1644 {
1645 memcpy (buf, ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset, ftdi->readbuffer_remaining);
1646
1647 // Fix offset
1648 offset += ftdi->readbuffer_remaining;
1649 }
1650 // do the actual USB read
1651 while (offset < size && actual_length > 0)
1652 {
1653 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
1654 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
1655 /* returns how much received */
1656 ret = libusb_bulk_transfer (ftdi->usb_dev, ftdi->out_ep, ftdi->readbuffer, ftdi->readbuffer_chunksize, &actual_length, ftdi->usb_read_timeout);
1657 if (ret < 0)
1658 ftdi_error_return(ret, "usb bulk read failed");
1659
1660 if (actual_length > 2)
1661 {
1662 // skip FTDI status bytes.
1663 // Maybe stored in the future to enable modem use
1664 num_of_chunks = actual_length / packet_size;
1665 chunk_remains = actual_length % packet_size;
1666 //printf("actual_length = %X, num_of_chunks = %X, chunk_remains = %X, readbuffer_offset = %X\n", actual_length, num_of_chunks, chunk_remains, ftdi->readbuffer_offset);
1667
1668 ftdi->readbuffer_offset += 2;
1669 actual_length -= 2;
1670
1671 if (actual_length > packet_size - 2)
1672 {
1673 for (i = 1; i < num_of_chunks; i++)
1674 memmove (ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+(packet_size - 2)*i,
1675 ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+packet_size*i,
1676 packet_size - 2);
1677 if (chunk_remains > 2)
1678 {
1679 memmove (ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+(packet_size - 2)*i,
1680 ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset+packet_size*i,
1681 chunk_remains-2);
1682 actual_length -= 2*num_of_chunks;
1683 }
1684 else
1685 actual_length -= 2*(num_of_chunks-1)+chunk_remains;
1686 }
1687 }
1688 else if (actual_length <= 2)
1689 {
1690 // no more data to read?
1691 return offset;
1692 }
1693 if (actual_length > 0)
1694 {
1695 // data still fits in buf?
1696 if (offset+actual_length <= size)
1697 {
1698 memcpy (buf+offset, ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset, actual_length);
1699 //printf("buf[0] = %X, buf[1] = %X\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
1700 offset += actual_length;
1701
1702 /* Did we read exactly the right amount of bytes? */
1703 if (offset == size)
1704 //printf("read_data exact rem %d offset %d\n",
1705 //ftdi->readbuffer_remaining, offset);
1706 return offset;
1707 }
1708 else
1709 {
1710 // only copy part of the data or size <= readbuffer_chunksize
1711 int part_size = size-offset;
1712 memcpy (buf+offset, ftdi->readbuffer+ftdi->readbuffer_offset, part_size);
1713
1714 ftdi->readbuffer_offset += part_size;
1715 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = actual_length-part_size;
1716 offset += part_size;
1717
1718 /* printf("Returning part: %d - size: %d - offset: %d - actual_length: %d - remaining: %d\n",
1719 part_size, size, offset, actual_length, ftdi->readbuffer_remaining); */
1720
1721 return offset;
1722 }
1723 }
1724 }
1725 // never reached
1726 return -127;
1727}
1728
1729/**
1730 Configure read buffer chunk size.
1731 Default is 4096.
1732
1733 Automatically reallocates the buffer.
1734
1735 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1736 \param chunksize Chunk size
1737
1738 \retval 0: all fine
1739 \retval -1: ftdi context invalid
1740*/
1741int ftdi_read_data_set_chunksize(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned int chunksize)
1742{
1743 unsigned char *new_buf;
1744
1745 if (ftdi == NULL)
1746 ftdi_error_return(-1, "ftdi context invalid");
1747
1748 // Invalidate all remaining data
1749 ftdi->readbuffer_offset = 0;
1750 ftdi->readbuffer_remaining = 0;
1751#ifdef __linux__
1752 /* We can't set readbuffer_chunksize larger than MAX_BULK_BUFFER_LENGTH,
1753 which is defined in libusb-1.0. Otherwise, each USB read request will
1754 be divided into multiple URBs. This will cause issues on Linux kernel
1755 older than 2.6.32. */
1756 if (chunksize > 16384)
1757 chunksize = 16384;
1758#endif
1759
1760 if ((new_buf = (unsigned char *)realloc(ftdi->readbuffer, chunksize)) == NULL)
1761 ftdi_error_return(-1, "out of memory for readbuffer");
1762
1763 ftdi->readbuffer = new_buf;
1764 ftdi->readbuffer_chunksize = chunksize;
1765
1766 return 0;
1767}
1768
1769/**
1770 Get read buffer chunk size.
1771
1772 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1773 \param chunksize Pointer to store chunk size in
1774
1775 \retval 0: all fine
1776 \retval -1: FTDI context invalid
1777*/
1778int ftdi_read_data_get_chunksize(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned int *chunksize)
1779{
1780 if (ftdi == NULL)
1781 ftdi_error_return(-1, "FTDI context invalid");
1782
1783 *chunksize = ftdi->readbuffer_chunksize;
1784 return 0;
1785}
1786
1787
1788/**
1789 Enable bitbang mode.
1790
1791 \deprecated use \ref ftdi_set_bitmode with mode BITMODE_BITBANG instead
1792
1793 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1794 \param bitmask Bitmask to configure lines.
1795 HIGH/ON value configures a line as output.
1796
1797 \retval 0: all fine
1798 \retval -1: can't enable bitbang mode
1799 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1800*/
1801int ftdi_enable_bitbang(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char bitmask)
1802{
1803 unsigned short usb_val;
1804
1805 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1806 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1807
1808 usb_val = bitmask; // low byte: bitmask
1809 /* FT2232C: Set bitbang_mode to 2 to enable SPI */
1810 usb_val |= (ftdi->bitbang_mode << 8);
1811
1812 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
1813 SIO_SET_BITMODE_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index,
1814 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1815 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to enter bitbang mode. Perhaps not a BM type chip?");
1816
1817 ftdi->bitbang_enabled = 1;
1818 return 0;
1819}
1820
1821/**
1822 Disable bitbang mode.
1823
1824 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1825
1826 \retval 0: all fine
1827 \retval -1: can't disable bitbang mode
1828 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1829*/
1830int ftdi_disable_bitbang(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
1831{
1832 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1833 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1834
1835 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_SET_BITMODE_REQUEST, 0, ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1836 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to leave bitbang mode. Perhaps not a BM type chip?");
1837
1838 ftdi->bitbang_enabled = 0;
1839 return 0;
1840}
1841
1842/**
1843 Enable/disable bitbang modes.
1844
1845 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1846 \param bitmask Bitmask to configure lines.
1847 HIGH/ON value configures a line as output.
1848 \param mode Bitbang mode: use the values defined in \ref ftdi_mpsse_mode
1849
1850 \retval 0: all fine
1851 \retval -1: can't enable bitbang mode
1852 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1853*/
1854int ftdi_set_bitmode(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char bitmask, unsigned char mode)
1855{
1856 unsigned short usb_val;
1857
1858 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1859 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1860
1861 usb_val = bitmask; // low byte: bitmask
1862 usb_val |= (mode << 8);
1863 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_SET_BITMODE_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1864 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to configure bitbang mode. Perhaps not a 2232C type chip?");
1865
1866 ftdi->bitbang_mode = mode;
1867 ftdi->bitbang_enabled = (mode == BITMODE_RESET) ? 0 : 1;
1868 return 0;
1869}
1870
1871/**
1872 Directly read pin state, circumventing the read buffer. Useful for bitbang mode.
1873
1874 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1875 \param pins Pointer to store pins into
1876
1877 \retval 0: all fine
1878 \retval -1: read pins failed
1879 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1880*/
1881int ftdi_read_pins(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char *pins)
1882{
1883 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1884 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1885
1886 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE, SIO_READ_PINS_REQUEST, 0, ftdi->index, (unsigned char *)pins, 1, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) != 1)
1887 ftdi_error_return(-1, "read pins failed");
1888
1889 return 0;
1890}
1891
1892/**
1893 Set latency timer
1894
1895 The FTDI chip keeps data in the internal buffer for a specific
1896 amount of time if the buffer is not full yet to decrease
1897 load on the usb bus.
1898
1899 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1900 \param latency Value between 1 and 255
1901
1902 \retval 0: all fine
1903 \retval -1: latency out of range
1904 \retval -2: unable to set latency timer
1905 \retval -3: USB device unavailable
1906*/
1907int ftdi_set_latency_timer(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char latency)
1908{
1909 unsigned short usb_val;
1910
1911 if (latency < 1)
1912 ftdi_error_return(-1, "latency out of range. Only valid for 1-255");
1913
1914 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1915 ftdi_error_return(-3, "USB device unavailable");
1916
1917 usb_val = latency;
1918 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_SET_LATENCY_TIMER_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
1919 ftdi_error_return(-2, "unable to set latency timer");
1920
1921 return 0;
1922}
1923
1924/**
1925 Get latency timer
1926
1927 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1928 \param latency Pointer to store latency value in
1929
1930 \retval 0: all fine
1931 \retval -1: unable to get latency timer
1932 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1933*/
1934int ftdi_get_latency_timer(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char *latency)
1935{
1936 unsigned short usb_val;
1937
1938 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1939 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1940
1941 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE, SIO_GET_LATENCY_TIMER_REQUEST, 0, ftdi->index, (unsigned char *)&usb_val, 1, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) != 1)
1942 ftdi_error_return(-1, "reading latency timer failed");
1943
1944 *latency = (unsigned char)usb_val;
1945 return 0;
1946}
1947
1948/**
1949 Poll modem status information
1950
1951 This function allows the retrieve the two status bytes of the device.
1952 The device sends these bytes also as a header for each read access
1953 where they are discarded by ftdi_read_data(). The chip generates
1954 the two stripped status bytes in the absence of data every 40 ms.
1955
1956 Layout of the first byte:
1957 - B0..B3 - must be 0
1958 - B4 Clear to send (CTS)
1959 0 = inactive
1960 1 = active
1961 - B5 Data set ready (DTS)
1962 0 = inactive
1963 1 = active
1964 - B6 Ring indicator (RI)
1965 0 = inactive
1966 1 = active
1967 - B7 Receive line signal detect (RLSD)
1968 0 = inactive
1969 1 = active
1970
1971 Layout of the second byte:
1972 - B0 Data ready (DR)
1973 - B1 Overrun error (OE)
1974 - B2 Parity error (PE)
1975 - B3 Framing error (FE)
1976 - B4 Break interrupt (BI)
1977 - B5 Transmitter holding register (THRE)
1978 - B6 Transmitter empty (TEMT)
1979 - B7 Error in RCVR FIFO
1980
1981 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
1982 \param status Pointer to store status information in. Must be two bytes.
1983
1984 \retval 0: all fine
1985 \retval -1: unable to retrieve status information
1986 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
1987*/
1988int ftdi_poll_modem_status(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned short *status)
1989{
1990 char usb_val[2];
1991
1992 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
1993 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
1994
1995 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE, SIO_POLL_MODEM_STATUS_REQUEST, 0, ftdi->index, (unsigned char *)usb_val, 2, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) != 2)
1996 ftdi_error_return(-1, "getting modem status failed");
1997
1998 *status = (usb_val[1] << 8) | (usb_val[0] & 0xFF);
1999
2000 return 0;
2001}
2002
2003/**
2004 Set flowcontrol for ftdi chip
2005
2006 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2007 \param flowctrl flow control to use. should be
2008 SIO_DISABLE_FLOW_CTRL, SIO_RTS_CTS_HS, SIO_DTR_DSR_HS or SIO_XON_XOFF_HS
2009
2010 \retval 0: all fine
2011 \retval -1: set flow control failed
2012 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
2013*/
2014int ftdi_setflowctrl(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int flowctrl)
2015{
2016 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2017 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
2018
2019 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
2020 SIO_SET_FLOW_CTRL_REQUEST, 0, (flowctrl | ftdi->index),
2021 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
2022 ftdi_error_return(-1, "set flow control failed");
2023
2024 return 0;
2025}
2026
2027/**
2028 Set dtr line
2029
2030 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2031 \param state state to set line to (1 or 0)
2032
2033 \retval 0: all fine
2034 \retval -1: set dtr failed
2035 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
2036*/
2037int ftdi_setdtr(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int state)
2038{
2039 unsigned short usb_val;
2040
2041 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2042 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
2043
2044 if (state)
2045 usb_val = SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH;
2046 else
2047 usb_val = SIO_SET_DTR_LOW;
2048
2049 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
2050 SIO_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index,
2051 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
2052 ftdi_error_return(-1, "set dtr failed");
2053
2054 return 0;
2055}
2056
2057/**
2058 Set rts line
2059
2060 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2061 \param state state to set line to (1 or 0)
2062
2063 \retval 0: all fine
2064 \retval -1: set rts failed
2065 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
2066*/
2067int ftdi_setrts(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int state)
2068{
2069 unsigned short usb_val;
2070
2071 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2072 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
2073
2074 if (state)
2075 usb_val = SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH;
2076 else
2077 usb_val = SIO_SET_RTS_LOW;
2078
2079 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
2080 SIO_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index,
2081 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
2082 ftdi_error_return(-1, "set of rts failed");
2083
2084 return 0;
2085}
2086
2087/**
2088 Set dtr and rts line in one pass
2089
2090 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2091 \param dtr DTR state to set line to (1 or 0)
2092 \param rts RTS state to set line to (1 or 0)
2093
2094 \retval 0: all fine
2095 \retval -1: set dtr/rts failed
2096 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
2097 */
2098int ftdi_setdtr_rts(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int dtr, int rts)
2099{
2100 unsigned short usb_val;
2101
2102 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2103 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
2104
2105 if (dtr)
2106 usb_val = SIO_SET_DTR_HIGH;
2107 else
2108 usb_val = SIO_SET_DTR_LOW;
2109
2110 if (rts)
2111 usb_val |= SIO_SET_RTS_HIGH;
2112 else
2113 usb_val |= SIO_SET_RTS_LOW;
2114
2115 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
2116 SIO_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index,
2117 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
2118 ftdi_error_return(-1, "set of rts/dtr failed");
2119
2120 return 0;
2121}
2122
2123/**
2124 Set the special event character
2125
2126 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2127 \param eventch Event character
2128 \param enable 0 to disable the event character, non-zero otherwise
2129
2130 \retval 0: all fine
2131 \retval -1: unable to set event character
2132 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
2133*/
2134int ftdi_set_event_char(struct ftdi_context *ftdi,
2135 unsigned char eventch, unsigned char enable)
2136{
2137 unsigned short usb_val;
2138
2139 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2140 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
2141
2142 usb_val = eventch;
2143 if (enable)
2144 usb_val |= 1 << 8;
2145
2146 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_SET_EVENT_CHAR_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
2147 ftdi_error_return(-1, "setting event character failed");
2148
2149 return 0;
2150}
2151
2152/**
2153 Set error character
2154
2155 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2156 \param errorch Error character
2157 \param enable 0 to disable the error character, non-zero otherwise
2158
2159 \retval 0: all fine
2160 \retval -1: unable to set error character
2161 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
2162*/
2163int ftdi_set_error_char(struct ftdi_context *ftdi,
2164 unsigned char errorch, unsigned char enable)
2165{
2166 unsigned short usb_val;
2167
2168 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2169 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
2170
2171 usb_val = errorch;
2172 if (enable)
2173 usb_val |= 1 << 8;
2174
2175 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_SET_ERROR_CHAR_REQUEST, usb_val, ftdi->index, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
2176 ftdi_error_return(-1, "setting error character failed");
2177
2178 return 0;
2179}
2180
2181/**
2182 Init eeprom with default values for the connected device
2183 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2184 \param manufacturer String to use as Manufacturer
2185 \param product String to use as Product description
2186 \param serial String to use as Serial number description
2187
2188 \retval 0: all fine
2189 \retval -1: No struct ftdi_context
2190 \retval -2: No struct ftdi_eeprom
2191 \retval -3: No connected device or device not yet opened
2192*/
2193int ftdi_eeprom_initdefaults(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, char * manufacturer,
2194 char * product, char * serial)
2195{
2196 struct ftdi_eeprom *eeprom;
2197
2198 if (ftdi == NULL)
2199 ftdi_error_return(-1, "No struct ftdi_context");
2200
2201 if (ftdi->eeprom == NULL)
2202 ftdi_error_return(-2,"No struct ftdi_eeprom");
2203
2204 eeprom = ftdi->eeprom;
2205 memset(eeprom, 0, sizeof(struct ftdi_eeprom));
2206
2207 if (ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
2208 ftdi_error_return(-3, "No connected device or device not yet opened");
2209
2210 eeprom->vendor_id = 0x0403;
2211 eeprom->use_serial = USE_SERIAL_NUM;
2212 if ((ftdi->type == TYPE_AM) || (ftdi->type == TYPE_BM) ||
2213 (ftdi->type == TYPE_R))
2214 eeprom->product_id = 0x6001;
2215 else if (ftdi->type == TYPE_4232H)
2216 eeprom->product_id = 0x6011;
2217 else if (ftdi->type == TYPE_232H)
2218 eeprom->product_id = 0x6014;
2219 else
2220 eeprom->product_id = 0x6010;
2221 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_AM)
2222 eeprom->usb_version = 0x0101;
2223 else
2224 eeprom->usb_version = 0x0200;
2225 eeprom->max_power = 100;
2226
2227 if (eeprom->manufacturer)
2228 free (eeprom->manufacturer);
2229 eeprom->manufacturer = NULL;
2230 if (manufacturer)
2231 {
2232 eeprom->manufacturer = malloc(strlen(manufacturer)+1);
2233 if (eeprom->manufacturer)
2234 strcpy(eeprom->manufacturer, manufacturer);
2235 }
2236
2237 if (eeprom->product)
2238 free (eeprom->product);
2239 eeprom->product = NULL;
2240 if(product)
2241 {
2242 eeprom->product = malloc(strlen(product)+1);
2243 if (eeprom->product)
2244 strcpy(eeprom->product, product);
2245 }
2246
2247 if (eeprom->serial)
2248 free (eeprom->serial);
2249 eeprom->serial = NULL;
2250 if (serial)
2251 {
2252 eeprom->serial = malloc(strlen(serial)+1);
2253 if (eeprom->serial)
2254 strcpy(eeprom->serial, serial);
2255 }
2256
2257
2258 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_R)
2259 {
2260 eeprom->max_power = 90;
2261 eeprom->size = 0x80;
2262 eeprom->cbus_function[0] = CBUS_TXLED;
2263 eeprom->cbus_function[1] = CBUS_RXLED;
2264 eeprom->cbus_function[2] = CBUS_TXDEN;
2265 eeprom->cbus_function[3] = CBUS_PWREN;
2266 eeprom->cbus_function[4] = CBUS_SLEEP;
2267 }
2268 else
2269 {
2270 if(ftdi->type == TYPE_232H)
2271 {
2272 int i;
2273 for (i=0; i<10; i++)
2274 eeprom->cbus_function[i] = CBUSH_TRISTATE;
2275 }
2276 eeprom->size = -1;
2277 }
2278 eeprom->initialized_for_connected_device = 1;
2279 return 0;
2280}
2281/*FTD2XX doesn't check for values not fitting in the ACBUS Signal oprtions*/
2282void set_ft232h_cbus(struct ftdi_eeprom *eeprom, unsigned char * output)
2283{
2284 int i;
2285 for(i=0; i<5;i++)
2286 {
2287 int mode_low, mode_high;
2288 if (eeprom->cbus_function[2*i]> CBUSH_CLK7_5)
2289 mode_low = CBUSH_TRISTATE;
2290 else
2291 mode_low = eeprom->cbus_function[2*i];
2292 if (eeprom->cbus_function[2*i+1]> CBUSH_CLK7_5)
2293 mode_high = CBUSH_TRISTATE;
2294 else
2295 mode_high = eeprom->cbus_function[2*i];
2296
2297 output[0x18+i] = mode_high <<4 | mode_low;
2298 }
2299}
2300/* Return the bits for the encoded EEPROM Structure of a requested Mode
2301 *
2302 */
2303static unsigned char type2bit(unsigned char type, enum ftdi_chip_type chip)
2304{
2305 switch (chip)
2306 {
2307 case TYPE_2232H:
2308 case TYPE_2232C:
2309 {
2310 switch (type)
2311 {
2312 case CHANNEL_IS_UART: return 0;
2313 case CHANNEL_IS_FIFO: return 0x01;
2314 case CHANNEL_IS_OPTO: return 0x02;
2315 case CHANNEL_IS_CPU : return 0x04;
2316 default: return 0;
2317 }
2318 }
2319 case TYPE_232H:
2320 {
2321 switch (type)
2322 {
2323 case CHANNEL_IS_UART : return 0;
2324 case CHANNEL_IS_FIFO : return 0x01;
2325 case CHANNEL_IS_OPTO : return 0x02;
2326 case CHANNEL_IS_CPU : return 0x04;
2327 case CHANNEL_IS_FT1284 : return 0x08;
2328 default: return 0;
2329 }
2330 }
2331 default: return 0;
2332 }
2333 return 0;
2334}
2335
2336/**
2337 Build binary buffer from ftdi_eeprom structure.
2338 Output is suitable for ftdi_write_eeprom().
2339
2340 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2341
2342 \retval >=0: size of eeprom user area in bytes
2343 \retval -1: eeprom size (128 bytes) exceeded by custom strings
2344 \retval -2: Invalid eeprom or ftdi pointer
2345 \retval -3: Invalid cbus function setting (FIXME: Not in the code?)
2346 \retval -4: Chip doesn't support invert (FIXME: Not in the code?)
2347 \retval -5: Chip doesn't support high current drive (FIXME: Not in the code?)
2348 \retval -6: No connected EEPROM or EEPROM Type unknown
2349*/
2350int ftdi_eeprom_build(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
2351{
2352 unsigned char i, j, eeprom_size_mask;
2353 unsigned short checksum, value;
2354 unsigned char manufacturer_size = 0, product_size = 0, serial_size = 0;
2355 int user_area_size;
2356 struct ftdi_eeprom *eeprom;
2357 unsigned char * output;
2358
2359 if (ftdi == NULL)
2360 ftdi_error_return(-2,"No context");
2361 if (ftdi->eeprom == NULL)
2362 ftdi_error_return(-2,"No eeprom structure");
2363
2364 eeprom= ftdi->eeprom;
2365 output = eeprom->buf;
2366
2367 if (eeprom->chip == -1)
2368 ftdi_error_return(-6,"No connected EEPROM or EEPROM type unknown");
2369
2370 if ((eeprom->chip == 0x56) || (eeprom->chip == 0x66))
2371 eeprom->size = 0x100;
2372 else
2373 eeprom->size = 0x80;
2374
2375 if (eeprom->manufacturer != NULL)
2376 manufacturer_size = strlen(eeprom->manufacturer);
2377 if (eeprom->product != NULL)
2378 product_size = strlen(eeprom->product);
2379 if (eeprom->serial != NULL)
2380 serial_size = strlen(eeprom->serial);
2381
2382 // eeprom size check
2383 switch (ftdi->type)
2384 {
2385 case TYPE_AM:
2386 case TYPE_BM:
2387 user_area_size = 96; // base size for strings (total of 48 characters)
2388 break;
2389 case TYPE_2232C:
2390 user_area_size = 90; // two extra config bytes and 4 bytes PnP stuff
2391 break;
2392 case TYPE_R:
2393 user_area_size = 88; // four extra config bytes + 4 bytes PnP stuff
2394 break;
2395 case TYPE_2232H: // six extra config bytes + 4 bytes PnP stuff
2396 case TYPE_4232H:
2397 user_area_size = 86;
2398 break;
2399 case TYPE_232H:
2400 user_area_size = 80;
2401 break;
2402 default:
2403 user_area_size = 0;
2404 break;
2405 }
2406 user_area_size -= (manufacturer_size + product_size + serial_size) * 2;
2407
2408 if (user_area_size < 0)
2409 ftdi_error_return(-1,"eeprom size exceeded");
2410
2411 // empty eeprom
2412 memset (ftdi->eeprom->buf, 0, FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE);
2413
2414 // Bytes and Bits set for all Types
2415
2416 // Addr 02: Vendor ID
2417 output[0x02] = eeprom->vendor_id;
2418 output[0x03] = eeprom->vendor_id >> 8;
2419
2420 // Addr 04: Product ID
2421 output[0x04] = eeprom->product_id;
2422 output[0x05] = eeprom->product_id >> 8;
2423
2424 // Addr 06: Device release number (0400h for BM features)
2425 output[0x06] = 0x00;
2426 switch (ftdi->type)
2427 {
2428 case TYPE_AM:
2429 output[0x07] = 0x02;
2430 break;
2431 case TYPE_BM:
2432 output[0x07] = 0x04;
2433 break;
2434 case TYPE_2232C:
2435 output[0x07] = 0x05;
2436 break;
2437 case TYPE_R:
2438 output[0x07] = 0x06;
2439 break;
2440 case TYPE_2232H:
2441 output[0x07] = 0x07;
2442 break;
2443 case TYPE_4232H:
2444 output[0x07] = 0x08;
2445 break;
2446 case TYPE_232H:
2447 output[0x07] = 0x09;
2448 break;
2449 default:
2450 output[0x07] = 0x00;
2451 }
2452
2453 // Addr 08: Config descriptor
2454 // Bit 7: always 1
2455 // Bit 6: 1 if this device is self powered, 0 if bus powered
2456 // Bit 5: 1 if this device uses remote wakeup
2457 // Bit 4-0: reserved - 0
2458 j = 0x80;
2459 if (eeprom->self_powered == 1)
2460 j |= 0x40;
2461 if (eeprom->remote_wakeup == 1)
2462 j |= 0x20;
2463 output[0x08] = j;
2464
2465 // Addr 09: Max power consumption: max power = value * 2 mA
2466 output[0x09] = eeprom->max_power>>1;
2467
2468 if (ftdi->type != TYPE_AM)
2469 {
2470 // Addr 0A: Chip configuration
2471 // Bit 7: 0 - reserved
2472 // Bit 6: 0 - reserved
2473 // Bit 5: 0 - reserved
2474 // Bit 4: 1 - Change USB version
2475 // Bit 3: 1 - Use the serial number string
2476 // Bit 2: 1 - Enable suspend pull downs for lower power
2477 // Bit 1: 1 - Out EndPoint is Isochronous
2478 // Bit 0: 1 - In EndPoint is Isochronous
2479 //
2480 j = 0;
2481 if (eeprom->in_is_isochronous == 1)
2482 j = j | 1;
2483 if (eeprom->out_is_isochronous == 1)
2484 j = j | 2;
2485 output[0x0A] = j;
2486 }
2487
2488 // Dynamic content
2489 // Strings start at 0x94 (TYPE_AM, TYPE_BM)
2490 // 0x96 (TYPE_2232C), 0x98 (TYPE_R) and 0x9a (TYPE_x232H)
2491 // 0xa0 (TYPE_232H)
2492 i = 0;
2493 switch (ftdi->type)
2494 {
2495 case TYPE_232H:
2496 i += 2;
2497 case TYPE_2232H:
2498 case TYPE_4232H:
2499 i += 2;
2500 case TYPE_R:
2501 i += 2;
2502 case TYPE_2232C:
2503 i += 2;
2504 case TYPE_AM:
2505 case TYPE_BM:
2506 i += 0x94;
2507 }
2508 /* Wrap around 0x80 for 128 byte EEPROMS (Internale and 93x46) */
2509 eeprom_size_mask = eeprom->size -1;
2510
2511 // Addr 0E: Offset of the manufacturer string + 0x80, calculated later
2512 // Addr 0F: Length of manufacturer string
2513 // Output manufacturer
2514 output[0x0E] = i; // calculate offset
2515 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = manufacturer_size*2 + 2, i++;
2516 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x03, i++; // type: string
2517 for (j = 0; j < manufacturer_size; j++)
2518 {
2519 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = eeprom->manufacturer[j], i++;
2520 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x00, i++;
2521 }
2522 output[0x0F] = manufacturer_size*2 + 2;
2523
2524 // Addr 10: Offset of the product string + 0x80, calculated later
2525 // Addr 11: Length of product string
2526 output[0x10] = i | 0x80; // calculate offset
2527 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = product_size*2 + 2, i++;
2528 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x03, i++;
2529 for (j = 0; j < product_size; j++)
2530 {
2531 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = eeprom->product[j], i++;
2532 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x00, i++;
2533 }
2534 output[0x11] = product_size*2 + 2;
2535
2536 // Addr 12: Offset of the serial string + 0x80, calculated later
2537 // Addr 13: Length of serial string
2538 output[0x12] = i | 0x80; // calculate offset
2539 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = serial_size*2 + 2, i++;
2540 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x03, i++;
2541 for (j = 0; j < serial_size; j++)
2542 {
2543 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = eeprom->serial[j], i++;
2544 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x00, i++;
2545 }
2546
2547 // Legacy port name and PnP fields for FT2232 and newer chips
2548 if (ftdi->type > TYPE_BM)
2549 {
2550 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x02; /* as seen when written with FTD2XX */
2551 i++;
2552 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = 0x03; /* as seen when written with FTD2XX */
2553 i++;
2554 output[i & eeprom_size_mask] = eeprom->is_not_pnp; /* as seen when written with FTD2XX */
2555 i++;
2556 }
2557
2558 output[0x13] = serial_size*2 + 2;
2559
2560 if (ftdi->type > TYPE_AM) /* use_serial not used in AM devices */
2561 {
2562 if (eeprom->use_serial == USE_SERIAL_NUM )
2563 output[0x0A] |= USE_SERIAL_NUM;
2564 else
2565 output[0x0A] &= ~USE_SERIAL_NUM;
2566 }
2567
2568 /* Bytes and Bits specific to (some) types
2569 Write linear, as this allows easier fixing*/
2570 switch (ftdi->type)
2571 {
2572 case TYPE_AM:
2573 break;
2574 case TYPE_BM:
2575 output[0x0C] = eeprom->usb_version & 0xff;
2576 output[0x0D] = (eeprom->usb_version>>8) & 0xff;
2577 if (eeprom->use_usb_version == USE_USB_VERSION_BIT)
2578 output[0x0A] |= USE_USB_VERSION_BIT;
2579 else
2580 output[0x0A] &= ~USE_USB_VERSION_BIT;
2581
2582 break;
2583 case TYPE_2232C:
2584
2585 output[0x00] = type2bit(eeprom->channel_a_type, TYPE_2232C);
2586 if ( eeprom->channel_a_driver == DRIVER_VCP)
2587 output[0x00] |= DRIVER_VCP;
2588 else
2589 output[0x00] &= ~DRIVER_VCP;
2590
2591 if ( eeprom->high_current_a == HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE)
2592 output[0x00] |= HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE;
2593 else
2594 output[0x00] &= ~HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE;
2595
2596 output[0x01] = type2bit(eeprom->channel_b_type, TYPE_2232C);
2597 if ( eeprom->channel_b_driver == DRIVER_VCP)
2598 output[0x01] |= DRIVER_VCP;
2599 else
2600 output[0x01] &= ~DRIVER_VCP;
2601
2602 if ( eeprom->high_current_b == HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE)
2603 output[0x01] |= HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE;
2604 else
2605 output[0x01] &= ~HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE;
2606
2607 if (eeprom->in_is_isochronous == 1)
2608 output[0x0A] |= 0x1;
2609 else
2610 output[0x0A] &= ~0x1;
2611 if (eeprom->out_is_isochronous == 1)
2612 output[0x0A] |= 0x2;
2613 else
2614 output[0x0A] &= ~0x2;
2615 if (eeprom->suspend_pull_downs == 1)
2616 output[0x0A] |= 0x4;
2617 else
2618 output[0x0A] &= ~0x4;
2619 if (eeprom->use_usb_version == USE_USB_VERSION_BIT)
2620 output[0x0A] |= USE_USB_VERSION_BIT;
2621 else
2622 output[0x0A] &= ~USE_USB_VERSION_BIT;
2623
2624 output[0x0C] = eeprom->usb_version & 0xff;
2625 output[0x0D] = (eeprom->usb_version>>8) & 0xff;
2626 output[0x14] = eeprom->chip;
2627 break;
2628 case TYPE_R:
2629 if (eeprom->high_current == HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE_R)
2630 output[0x00] |= HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE_R;
2631 output[0x01] = 0x40; /* Hard coded Endpoint Size*/
2632
2633 if (eeprom->suspend_pull_downs == 1)
2634 output[0x0A] |= 0x4;
2635 else
2636 output[0x0A] &= ~0x4;
2637 output[0x0B] = eeprom->invert;
2638 output[0x0C] = eeprom->usb_version & 0xff;
2639 output[0x0D] = (eeprom->usb_version>>8) & 0xff;
2640
2641 if (eeprom->cbus_function[0] > CBUS_BB)
2642 output[0x14] = CBUS_TXLED;
2643 else
2644 output[0x14] = eeprom->cbus_function[0];
2645
2646 if (eeprom->cbus_function[1] > CBUS_BB)
2647 output[0x14] |= CBUS_RXLED<<4;
2648 else
2649 output[0x14] |= eeprom->cbus_function[1]<<4;
2650
2651 if (eeprom->cbus_function[2] > CBUS_BB)
2652 output[0x15] = CBUS_TXDEN;
2653 else
2654 output[0x15] = eeprom->cbus_function[2];
2655
2656 if (eeprom->cbus_function[3] > CBUS_BB)
2657 output[0x15] |= CBUS_PWREN<<4;
2658 else
2659 output[0x15] |= eeprom->cbus_function[3]<<4;
2660
2661 if (eeprom->cbus_function[4] > CBUS_CLK6)
2662 output[0x16] = CBUS_SLEEP;
2663 else
2664 output[0x16] = eeprom->cbus_function[4];
2665 break;
2666 case TYPE_2232H:
2667 output[0x00] = type2bit(eeprom->channel_a_type, TYPE_2232H);
2668 if ( eeprom->channel_a_driver == DRIVER_VCP)
2669 output[0x00] |= DRIVER_VCP;
2670 else
2671 output[0x00] &= ~DRIVER_VCP;
2672
2673 output[0x01] = type2bit(eeprom->channel_b_type, TYPE_2232H);
2674 if ( eeprom->channel_b_driver == DRIVER_VCP)
2675 output[0x01] |= DRIVER_VCP;
2676 else
2677 output[0x01] &= ~DRIVER_VCP;
2678 if (eeprom->suspend_dbus7 == SUSPEND_DBUS7_BIT)
2679 output[0x01] |= SUSPEND_DBUS7_BIT;
2680 else
2681 output[0x01] &= ~SUSPEND_DBUS7_BIT;
2682
2683 if (eeprom->suspend_pull_downs == 1)
2684 output[0x0A] |= 0x4;
2685 else
2686 output[0x0A] &= ~0x4;
2687
2688 if (eeprom->group0_drive > DRIVE_16MA)
2689 output[0x0c] |= DRIVE_16MA;
2690 else
2691 output[0x0c] |= eeprom->group0_drive;
2692 if (eeprom->group0_schmitt == IS_SCHMITT)
2693 output[0x0c] |= IS_SCHMITT;
2694 if (eeprom->group0_slew == SLOW_SLEW)
2695 output[0x0c] |= SLOW_SLEW;
2696
2697 if (eeprom->group1_drive > DRIVE_16MA)
2698 output[0x0c] |= DRIVE_16MA<<4;
2699 else
2700 output[0x0c] |= eeprom->group1_drive<<4;
2701 if (eeprom->group1_schmitt == IS_SCHMITT)
2702 output[0x0c] |= IS_SCHMITT<<4;
2703 if (eeprom->group1_slew == SLOW_SLEW)
2704 output[0x0c] |= SLOW_SLEW<<4;
2705
2706 if (eeprom->group2_drive > DRIVE_16MA)
2707 output[0x0d] |= DRIVE_16MA;
2708 else
2709 output[0x0d] |= eeprom->group2_drive;
2710 if (eeprom->group2_schmitt == IS_SCHMITT)
2711 output[0x0d] |= IS_SCHMITT;
2712 if (eeprom->group2_slew == SLOW_SLEW)
2713 output[0x0d] |= SLOW_SLEW;
2714
2715 if (eeprom->group3_drive > DRIVE_16MA)
2716 output[0x0d] |= DRIVE_16MA<<4;
2717 else
2718 output[0x0d] |= eeprom->group3_drive<<4;
2719 if (eeprom->group3_schmitt == IS_SCHMITT)
2720 output[0x0d] |= IS_SCHMITT<<4;
2721 if (eeprom->group3_slew == SLOW_SLEW)
2722 output[0x0d] |= SLOW_SLEW<<4;
2723
2724 output[0x18] = eeprom->chip;
2725
2726 break;
2727 case TYPE_4232H:
2728 output[0x18] = eeprom->chip;
2729 fprintf(stderr,"FIXME: Build FT4232H specific EEPROM settings\n");
2730 break;
2731 case TYPE_232H:
2732 output[0x00] = type2bit(eeprom->channel_a_type, TYPE_232H);
2733 if ( eeprom->channel_a_driver == DRIVER_VCP)
2734 output[0x00] |= DRIVER_VCPH;
2735 else
2736 output[0x00] &= ~DRIVER_VCPH;
2737 if (eeprom->powersave)
2738 output[0x01] |= POWER_SAVE_DISABLE_H;
2739 else
2740 output[0x01] &= ~POWER_SAVE_DISABLE_H;
2741 if (eeprom->clock_polarity)
2742 output[0x01] |= FT1284_CLK_IDLE_STATE;
2743 else
2744 output[0x01] &= ~FT1284_CLK_IDLE_STATE;
2745 if (eeprom->data_order)
2746 output[0x01] |= FT1284_DATA_LSB;
2747 else
2748 output[0x01] &= ~FT1284_DATA_LSB;
2749 if (eeprom->flow_control)
2750 output[0x01] |= FT1284_FLOW_CONTROL;
2751 else
2752 output[0x01] &= ~FT1284_FLOW_CONTROL;
2753 if (eeprom->group0_drive > DRIVE_16MA)
2754 output[0x0c] |= DRIVE_16MA;
2755 else
2756 output[0x0c] |= eeprom->group0_drive;
2757 if (eeprom->group0_schmitt == IS_SCHMITT)
2758 output[0x0c] |= IS_SCHMITT;
2759 if (eeprom->group0_slew == SLOW_SLEW)
2760 output[0x0c] |= SLOW_SLEW;
2761
2762 if (eeprom->group1_drive > DRIVE_16MA)
2763 output[0x0d] |= DRIVE_16MA;
2764 else
2765 output[0x0d] |= eeprom->group1_drive;
2766 if (eeprom->group1_schmitt == IS_SCHMITT)
2767 output[0x0d] |= IS_SCHMITT;
2768 if (eeprom->group1_slew == SLOW_SLEW)
2769 output[0x0d] |= SLOW_SLEW;
2770
2771 set_ft232h_cbus(eeprom, output);
2772
2773 output[0x1e] = eeprom->chip;
2774 fprintf(stderr,"FIXME: Build FT232H specific EEPROM settings\n");
2775 break;
2776
2777 }
2778
2779 // calculate checksum
2780 checksum = 0xAAAA;
2781
2782 for (i = 0; i < eeprom->size/2-1; i++)
2783 {
2784 value = output[i*2];
2785 value += output[(i*2)+1] << 8;
2786
2787 checksum = value^checksum;
2788 checksum = (checksum << 1) | (checksum >> 15);
2789 }
2790
2791 output[eeprom->size-2] = checksum;
2792 output[eeprom->size-1] = checksum >> 8;
2793
2794 return user_area_size;
2795}
2796/* Decode the encoded EEPROM field for the FTDI Mode into a value for the abstracted
2797 * EEPROM structure
2798 *
2799 * FTD2XX doesn't allow to set multiple bits in the interface mode bitfield, and so do we
2800 */
2801static unsigned char bit2type(unsigned char bits)
2802{
2803 switch (bits)
2804 {
2805 case 0: return CHANNEL_IS_UART;
2806 case 1: return CHANNEL_IS_FIFO;
2807 case 2: return CHANNEL_IS_OPTO;
2808 case 4: return CHANNEL_IS_CPU;
2809 case 8: return CHANNEL_IS_FT1284;
2810 default:
2811 fprintf(stderr," Unexpected value %d for Hardware Interface type\n",
2812 bits);
2813 }
2814 return 0;
2815}
2816/**
2817 Decode binary EEPROM image into an ftdi_eeprom structure.
2818
2819 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
2820 \param verbose Decode EEPROM on stdout
2821
2822 \retval 0: all fine
2823 \retval -1: something went wrong
2824
2825 FIXME: How to pass size? How to handle size field in ftdi_eeprom?
2826 FIXME: Strings are malloc'ed here and should be freed somewhere
2827*/
2828int ftdi_eeprom_decode(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int verbose)
2829{
2830 unsigned char i, j;
2831 unsigned short checksum, eeprom_checksum, value;
2832 unsigned char manufacturer_size = 0, product_size = 0, serial_size = 0;
2833 int eeprom_size;
2834 struct ftdi_eeprom *eeprom;
2835 unsigned char *buf = ftdi->eeprom->buf;
2836 int release;
2837
2838 if (ftdi == NULL)
2839 ftdi_error_return(-1,"No context");
2840 if (ftdi->eeprom == NULL)
2841 ftdi_error_return(-1,"No eeprom structure");
2842
2843 eeprom = ftdi->eeprom;
2844 eeprom_size = eeprom->size;
2845
2846 // Addr 02: Vendor ID
2847 eeprom->vendor_id = buf[0x02] + (buf[0x03] << 8);
2848
2849 // Addr 04: Product ID
2850 eeprom->product_id = buf[0x04] + (buf[0x05] << 8);
2851
2852 release = buf[0x06] + (buf[0x07]<<8);
2853
2854 // Addr 08: Config descriptor
2855 // Bit 7: always 1
2856 // Bit 6: 1 if this device is self powered, 0 if bus powered
2857 // Bit 5: 1 if this device uses remote wakeup
2858 eeprom->self_powered = buf[0x08] & 0x40;
2859 eeprom->remote_wakeup = buf[0x08] & 0x20;
2860
2861 // Addr 09: Max power consumption: max power = value * 2 mA
2862 eeprom->max_power = buf[0x09];
2863
2864 // Addr 0A: Chip configuration
2865 // Bit 7: 0 - reserved
2866 // Bit 6: 0 - reserved
2867 // Bit 5: 0 - reserved
2868 // Bit 4: 1 - Change USB version on BM and 2232C
2869 // Bit 3: 1 - Use the serial number string
2870 // Bit 2: 1 - Enable suspend pull downs for lower power
2871 // Bit 1: 1 - Out EndPoint is Isochronous
2872 // Bit 0: 1 - In EndPoint is Isochronous
2873 //
2874 eeprom->in_is_isochronous = buf[0x0A]&0x01;
2875 eeprom->out_is_isochronous = buf[0x0A]&0x02;
2876 eeprom->suspend_pull_downs = buf[0x0A]&0x04;
2877 eeprom->use_serial = buf[0x0A] & USE_SERIAL_NUM;
2878 eeprom->use_usb_version = buf[0x0A] & USE_USB_VERSION_BIT;
2879
2880 // Addr 0C: USB version low byte when 0x0A
2881 // Addr 0D: USB version high byte when 0x0A
2882 eeprom->usb_version = buf[0x0C] + (buf[0x0D] << 8);
2883
2884 // Addr 0E: Offset of the manufacturer string + 0x80, calculated later
2885 // Addr 0F: Length of manufacturer string
2886 manufacturer_size = buf[0x0F]/2;
2887 if (eeprom->manufacturer)
2888 free(eeprom->manufacturer);
2889 if (manufacturer_size > 0)
2890 {
2891 eeprom->manufacturer = malloc(manufacturer_size);
2892 if (eeprom->manufacturer)
2893 {
2894 // Decode manufacturer
2895 i = buf[0x0E] & (eeprom_size -1); // offset
2896 for (j=0;j<manufacturer_size-1;j++)
2897 {
2898 eeprom->manufacturer[j] = buf[2*j+i+2];
2899 }
2900 eeprom->manufacturer[j] = '\0';
2901 }
2902 }
2903 else eeprom->manufacturer = NULL;
2904
2905 // Addr 10: Offset of the product string + 0x80, calculated later
2906 // Addr 11: Length of product string
2907 if (eeprom->product)
2908 free(eeprom->product);
2909 product_size = buf[0x11]/2;
2910 if (product_size > 0)
2911 {
2912 eeprom->product = malloc(product_size);
2913 if (eeprom->product)
2914 {
2915 // Decode product name
2916 i = buf[0x10] & (eeprom_size -1); // offset
2917 for (j=0;j<product_size-1;j++)
2918 {
2919 eeprom->product[j] = buf[2*j+i+2];
2920 }
2921 eeprom->product[j] = '\0';
2922 }
2923 }
2924 else eeprom->product = NULL;
2925
2926 // Addr 12: Offset of the serial string + 0x80, calculated later
2927 // Addr 13: Length of serial string
2928 if (eeprom->serial)
2929 free(eeprom->serial);
2930 serial_size = buf[0x13]/2;
2931 if (serial_size > 0)
2932 {
2933 eeprom->serial = malloc(serial_size);
2934 if (eeprom->serial)
2935 {
2936 // Decode serial
2937 i = buf[0x12] & (eeprom_size -1); // offset
2938 for (j=0;j<serial_size-1;j++)
2939 {
2940 eeprom->serial[j] = buf[2*j+i+2];
2941 }
2942 eeprom->serial[j] = '\0';
2943 }
2944 }
2945 else eeprom->serial = NULL;
2946
2947 // verify checksum
2948 checksum = 0xAAAA;
2949
2950 for (i = 0; i < eeprom_size/2-1; i++)
2951 {
2952 value = buf[i*2];
2953 value += buf[(i*2)+1] << 8;
2954
2955 checksum = value^checksum;
2956 checksum = (checksum << 1) | (checksum >> 15);
2957 }
2958
2959 eeprom_checksum = buf[eeprom_size-2] + (buf[eeprom_size-1] << 8);
2960
2961 if (eeprom_checksum != checksum)
2962 {
2963 fprintf(stderr, "Checksum Error: %04x %04x\n", checksum, eeprom_checksum);
2964 ftdi_error_return(-1,"EEPROM checksum error");
2965 }
2966
2967 eeprom->channel_a_type = 0;
2968 if ((ftdi->type == TYPE_AM) || (ftdi->type == TYPE_BM))
2969 {
2970 eeprom->chip = -1;
2971 }
2972 else if (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232C)
2973 {
2974 eeprom->channel_a_type = bit2type(buf[0x00] & 0x7);
2975 eeprom->channel_a_driver = buf[0x00] & DRIVER_VCP;
2976 eeprom->high_current_a = buf[0x00] & HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE;
2977 eeprom->channel_b_type = buf[0x01] & 0x7;
2978 eeprom->channel_b_driver = buf[0x01] & DRIVER_VCP;
2979 eeprom->high_current_b = buf[0x01] & HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE;
2980 eeprom->chip = buf[0x14];
2981 }
2982 else if (ftdi->type == TYPE_R)
2983 {
2984 /* TYPE_R flags D2XX, not VCP as all others*/
2985 eeprom->channel_a_driver = (~buf[0x00]) & DRIVER_VCP;
2986 eeprom->high_current = buf[0x00] & HIGH_CURRENT_DRIVE_R;
2987 if ( (buf[0x01]&0x40) != 0x40)
2988 fprintf(stderr,
2989 "TYPE_R EEPROM byte[0x01] Bit 6 unexpected Endpoint size."
2990 " If this happened with the\n"
2991 " EEPROM programmed by FTDI tools, please report "
2992 "to libftdi@developer.intra2net.com\n");
2993
2994 eeprom->chip = buf[0x16];
2995 // Addr 0B: Invert data lines
2996 // Works only on FT232R, not FT245R, but no way to distinguish
2997 eeprom->invert = buf[0x0B];
2998 // Addr 14: CBUS function: CBUS0, CBUS1
2999 // Addr 15: CBUS function: CBUS2, CBUS3
3000 // Addr 16: CBUS function: CBUS5
3001 eeprom->cbus_function[0] = buf[0x14] & 0x0f;
3002 eeprom->cbus_function[1] = (buf[0x14] >> 4) & 0x0f;
3003 eeprom->cbus_function[2] = buf[0x15] & 0x0f;
3004 eeprom->cbus_function[3] = (buf[0x15] >> 4) & 0x0f;
3005 eeprom->cbus_function[4] = buf[0x16] & 0x0f;
3006 }
3007 else if ((ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H) ||(ftdi->type == TYPE_4232H))
3008 {
3009 eeprom->channel_a_type = bit2type(buf[0x00] & 0x7);
3010 eeprom->channel_a_driver = buf[0x00] & DRIVER_VCP;
3011 eeprom->channel_b_type = bit2type(buf[0x01] & 0x7);
3012 eeprom->channel_b_driver = buf[0x01] & DRIVER_VCP;
3013
3014 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H)
3015 eeprom->suspend_dbus7 = buf[0x01] & SUSPEND_DBUS7_BIT;
3016
3017 eeprom->chip = buf[0x18];
3018 eeprom->group0_drive = buf[0x0c] & DRIVE_16MA;
3019 eeprom->group0_schmitt = buf[0x0c] & IS_SCHMITT;
3020 eeprom->group0_slew = buf[0x0c] & SLOW_SLEW;
3021 eeprom->group1_drive = (buf[0x0c] >> 4) & 0x3;
3022 eeprom->group1_schmitt = (buf[0x0c] >> 4) & IS_SCHMITT;
3023 eeprom->group1_slew = (buf[0x0c] >> 4) & SLOW_SLEW;
3024 eeprom->group2_drive = buf[0x0d] & DRIVE_16MA;
3025 eeprom->group2_schmitt = buf[0x0d] & IS_SCHMITT;
3026 eeprom->group2_slew = buf[0x0d] & SLOW_SLEW;
3027 eeprom->group3_drive = (buf[0x0d] >> 4) & DRIVE_16MA;
3028 eeprom->group3_schmitt = (buf[0x0d] >> 4) & IS_SCHMITT;
3029 eeprom->group3_slew = (buf[0x0d] >> 4) & SLOW_SLEW;
3030 }
3031 else if (ftdi->type == TYPE_232H)
3032 {
3033 int i;
3034
3035 eeprom->channel_a_type = buf[0x00] & 0xf;
3036 eeprom->channel_a_driver = (buf[0x00] & DRIVER_VCPH)?DRIVER_VCP:0;
3037 eeprom->clock_polarity = buf[0x01] & FT1284_CLK_IDLE_STATE;
3038 eeprom->data_order = buf[0x01] & FT1284_DATA_LSB;
3039 eeprom->flow_control = buf[0x01] & FT1284_FLOW_CONTROL;
3040 eeprom->powersave = buf[0x01] & POWER_SAVE_DISABLE_H;
3041 eeprom->group0_drive = buf[0x0c] & DRIVE_16MA;
3042 eeprom->group0_schmitt = buf[0x0c] & IS_SCHMITT;
3043 eeprom->group0_slew = buf[0x0c] & SLOW_SLEW;
3044 eeprom->group1_drive = buf[0x0d] & DRIVE_16MA;
3045 eeprom->group1_schmitt = buf[0x0d] & IS_SCHMITT;
3046 eeprom->group1_slew = buf[0x0d] & SLOW_SLEW;
3047
3048 for(i=0; i<5; i++)
3049 {
3050 eeprom->cbus_function[2*i ] = buf[0x18+i] & 0x0f;
3051 eeprom->cbus_function[2*i+1] = (buf[0x18+i] >> 4) & 0x0f;
3052 }
3053 eeprom->chip = buf[0x1e];
3054 /*FIXME: Decipher more values*/
3055 }
3056
3057 if (verbose)
3058 {
3059 char *channel_mode[] = {"UART", "FIFO", "CPU", "OPTO", "FT1284"};
3060 fprintf(stdout, "VID: 0x%04x\n",eeprom->vendor_id);
3061 fprintf(stdout, "PID: 0x%04x\n",eeprom->product_id);
3062 fprintf(stdout, "Release: 0x%04x\n",release);
3063
3064 if (eeprom->self_powered)
3065 fprintf(stdout, "Self-Powered%s", (eeprom->remote_wakeup)?", USB Remote Wake Up\n":"\n");
3066 else
3067 fprintf(stdout, "Bus Powered: %3d mA%s", eeprom->max_power * 2,
3068 (eeprom->remote_wakeup)?" USB Remote Wake Up\n":"\n");
3069 if (eeprom->manufacturer)
3070 fprintf(stdout, "Manufacturer: %s\n",eeprom->manufacturer);
3071 if (eeprom->product)
3072 fprintf(stdout, "Product: %s\n",eeprom->product);
3073 if (eeprom->serial)
3074 fprintf(stdout, "Serial: %s\n",eeprom->serial);
3075 fprintf(stdout, "Checksum : %04x\n", checksum);
3076 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_R)
3077 fprintf(stdout, "Internal EEPROM\n");
3078 else if (eeprom->chip >= 0x46)
3079 fprintf(stdout, "Attached EEPROM: 93x%02x\n", eeprom->chip);
3080 if (eeprom->suspend_dbus7)
3081 fprintf(stdout, "Suspend on DBUS7\n");
3082 if (eeprom->suspend_pull_downs)
3083 fprintf(stdout, "Pull IO pins low during suspend\n");
3084 if(eeprom->powersave)
3085 {
3086 if(ftdi->type >= TYPE_232H)
3087 fprintf(stdout,"Enter low power state on ACBUS7\n");
3088 }
3089 if (eeprom->remote_wakeup)
3090 fprintf(stdout, "Enable Remote Wake Up\n");
3091 fprintf(stdout, "PNP: %d\n",(eeprom->is_not_pnp)?0:1);
3092 if (ftdi->type >= TYPE_2232C)
3093 fprintf(stdout,"Channel A has Mode %s%s%s\n",
3094 channel_mode[eeprom->channel_a_type],
3095 (eeprom->channel_a_driver)?" VCP":"",
3096 (eeprom->high_current_a)?" High Current IO":"");
3097 if (ftdi->type >= TYPE_232H)
3098 {
3099 fprintf(stdout,"FT1284 Mode Clock is idle %s, %s first, %sFlow Control\n",
3100 (eeprom->clock_polarity)?"HIGH":"LOW",
3101 (eeprom->data_order)?"LSB":"MSB",
3102 (eeprom->flow_control)?"":"No ");
3103 }
3104 if ((ftdi->type >= TYPE_2232C) && (ftdi->type != TYPE_R) && (ftdi->type != TYPE_232H))
3105 fprintf(stdout,"Channel B has Mode %s%s%s\n",
3106 channel_mode[eeprom->channel_b_type],
3107 (eeprom->channel_b_driver)?" VCP":"",
3108 (eeprom->high_current_b)?" High Current IO":"");
3109 if (((ftdi->type == TYPE_BM) || (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232C)) &&
3110 eeprom->use_usb_version == USE_USB_VERSION_BIT)
3111 fprintf(stdout,"Use explicit USB Version %04x\n",eeprom->usb_version);
3112
3113 if ((ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H) || (ftdi->type == TYPE_4232H))
3114 {
3115 fprintf(stdout,"%s has %d mA drive%s%s\n",
3116 (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H)?"AL":"A",
3117 (eeprom->group0_drive+1) *4,
3118 (eeprom->group0_schmitt)?" Schmitt Input":"",
3119 (eeprom->group0_slew)?" Slow Slew":"");
3120 fprintf(stdout,"%s has %d mA drive%s%s\n",
3121 (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H)?"AH":"B",
3122 (eeprom->group1_drive+1) *4,
3123 (eeprom->group1_schmitt)?" Schmitt Input":"",
3124 (eeprom->group1_slew)?" Slow Slew":"");
3125 fprintf(stdout,"%s has %d mA drive%s%s\n",
3126 (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H)?"BL":"C",
3127 (eeprom->group2_drive+1) *4,
3128 (eeprom->group2_schmitt)?" Schmitt Input":"",
3129 (eeprom->group2_slew)?" Slow Slew":"");
3130 fprintf(stdout,"%s has %d mA drive%s%s\n",
3131 (ftdi->type == TYPE_2232H)?"BH":"D",
3132 (eeprom->group3_drive+1) *4,
3133 (eeprom->group3_schmitt)?" Schmitt Input":"",
3134 (eeprom->group3_slew)?" Slow Slew":"");
3135 }
3136 else if (ftdi->type == TYPE_232H)
3137 {
3138 int i;
3139 char *cbush_mux[] = {"TRISTATE","RXLED","TXLED", "TXRXLED","PWREN",
3140 "SLEEP","DRIVE_0","DRIVE_1","IOMODE","TXDEN",
3141 "CLK30","CLK15","CLK7_5"
3142 };
3143 fprintf(stdout,"ACBUS has %d mA drive%s%s\n",
3144 (eeprom->group0_drive+1) *4,
3145 (eeprom->group0_schmitt)?" Schmitt Input":"",
3146 (eeprom->group0_slew)?" Slow Slew":"");
3147 fprintf(stdout,"ADBUS has %d mA drive%s%s\n",
3148 (eeprom->group1_drive+1) *4,
3149 (eeprom->group1_schmitt)?" Schmitt Input":"",
3150 (eeprom->group1_slew)?" Slow Slew":"");
3151 for (i=0; i<10; i++)
3152 {
3153 if (eeprom->cbus_function[i]<= CBUSH_CLK7_5 )
3154 fprintf(stdout,"C%d Function: %s\n", i,
3155 cbush_mux[eeprom->cbus_function[i]]);
3156 }
3157
3158 }
3159
3160 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_R)
3161 {
3162 char *cbus_mux[] = {"TXDEN","PWREN","RXLED", "TXLED","TX+RXLED",
3163 "SLEEP","CLK48","CLK24","CLK12","CLK6",
3164 "IOMODE","BB_WR","BB_RD"
3165 };
3166 char *cbus_BB[] = {"RXF","TXE","RD", "WR"};
3167
3168 if (eeprom->invert)
3169 {
3170 char *r_bits[] = {"TXD","RXD","RTS", "CTS","DTR","DSR","DCD","RI"};
3171 fprintf(stdout,"Inverted bits:");
3172 for (i=0; i<8; i++)
3173 if ((eeprom->invert & (1<<i)) == (1<<i))
3174 fprintf(stdout," %s",r_bits[i]);
3175 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
3176 }
3177 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
3178 {
3179 if (eeprom->cbus_function[i]<CBUS_BB)
3180 fprintf(stdout,"C%d Function: %s\n", i,
3181 cbus_mux[eeprom->cbus_function[i]]);
3182 else
3183 {
3184 if (i < 4)
3185 /* Running MPROG show that C0..3 have fixed function Synchronous
3186 Bit Bang mode */
3187 fprintf(stdout,"C%d BB Function: %s\n", i,
3188 cbus_BB[i]);
3189 else
3190 fprintf(stdout, "Unknown CBUS mode. Might be special mode?\n");
3191 }
3192 }
3193 }
3194 }
3195 return 0;
3196}
3197
3198/**
3199 Get a value from the decoded EEPROM structure
3200
3201 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3202 \param value_name Enum of the value to query
3203 \param value Pointer to store read value
3204
3205 \retval 0: all fine
3206 \retval -1: Value doesn't exist
3207*/
3208int ftdi_get_eeprom_value(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, enum ftdi_eeprom_value value_name, int* value)
3209{
3210 switch (value_name)
3211 {
3212 case VENDOR_ID:
3213 *value = ftdi->eeprom->vendor_id;
3214 break;
3215 case PRODUCT_ID:
3216 *value = ftdi->eeprom->product_id;
3217 break;
3218 case SELF_POWERED:
3219 *value = ftdi->eeprom->self_powered;
3220 break;
3221 case REMOTE_WAKEUP:
3222 *value = ftdi->eeprom->remote_wakeup;
3223 break;
3224 case IS_NOT_PNP:
3225 *value = ftdi->eeprom->is_not_pnp;
3226 break;
3227 case SUSPEND_DBUS7:
3228 *value = ftdi->eeprom->suspend_dbus7;
3229 break;
3230 case IN_IS_ISOCHRONOUS:
3231 *value = ftdi->eeprom->in_is_isochronous;
3232 break;
3233 case OUT_IS_ISOCHRONOUS:
3234 *value = ftdi->eeprom->out_is_isochronous;
3235 break;
3236 case SUSPEND_PULL_DOWNS:
3237 *value = ftdi->eeprom->suspend_pull_downs;
3238 break;
3239 case USE_SERIAL:
3240 *value = ftdi->eeprom->use_serial;
3241 break;
3242 case USB_VERSION:
3243 *value = ftdi->eeprom->usb_version;
3244 break;
3245 case USE_USB_VERSION:
3246 *value = ftdi->eeprom->use_usb_version;
3247 break;
3248 case MAX_POWER:
3249 *value = ftdi->eeprom->max_power;
3250 break;
3251 case CHANNEL_A_TYPE:
3252 *value = ftdi->eeprom->channel_a_type;
3253 break;
3254 case CHANNEL_B_TYPE:
3255 *value = ftdi->eeprom->channel_b_type;
3256 break;
3257 case CHANNEL_A_DRIVER:
3258 *value = ftdi->eeprom->channel_a_driver;
3259 break;
3260 case CHANNEL_B_DRIVER:
3261 *value = ftdi->eeprom->channel_b_driver;
3262 break;
3263 case CBUS_FUNCTION_0:
3264 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[0];
3265 break;
3266 case CBUS_FUNCTION_1:
3267 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[1];
3268 break;
3269 case CBUS_FUNCTION_2:
3270 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[2];
3271 break;
3272 case CBUS_FUNCTION_3:
3273 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[3];
3274 break;
3275 case CBUS_FUNCTION_4:
3276 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[4];
3277 break;
3278 case CBUS_FUNCTION_5:
3279 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[5];
3280 break;
3281 case CBUS_FUNCTION_6:
3282 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[6];
3283 break;
3284 case CBUS_FUNCTION_7:
3285 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[7];
3286 break;
3287 case CBUS_FUNCTION_8:
3288 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[8];
3289 break;
3290 case CBUS_FUNCTION_9:
3291 *value = ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[8];
3292 break;
3293 case HIGH_CURRENT:
3294 *value = ftdi->eeprom->high_current;
3295 break;
3296 case HIGH_CURRENT_A:
3297 *value = ftdi->eeprom->high_current_a;
3298 break;
3299 case HIGH_CURRENT_B:
3300 *value = ftdi->eeprom->high_current_b;
3301 break;
3302 case INVERT:
3303 *value = ftdi->eeprom->invert;
3304 break;
3305 case GROUP0_DRIVE:
3306 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group0_drive;
3307 break;
3308 case GROUP0_SCHMITT:
3309 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group0_schmitt;
3310 break;
3311 case GROUP0_SLEW:
3312 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group0_slew;
3313 break;
3314 case GROUP1_DRIVE:
3315 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group1_drive;
3316 break;
3317 case GROUP1_SCHMITT:
3318 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group1_schmitt;
3319 break;
3320 case GROUP1_SLEW:
3321 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group1_slew;
3322 break;
3323 case GROUP2_DRIVE:
3324 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group2_drive;
3325 break;
3326 case GROUP2_SCHMITT:
3327 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group2_schmitt;
3328 break;
3329 case GROUP2_SLEW:
3330 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group2_slew;
3331 break;
3332 case GROUP3_DRIVE:
3333 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group3_drive;
3334 break;
3335 case GROUP3_SCHMITT:
3336 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group3_schmitt;
3337 break;
3338 case GROUP3_SLEW:
3339 *value = ftdi->eeprom->group3_slew;
3340 break;
3341 case POWER_SAVE:
3342 *value = ftdi->eeprom->powersave;
3343 break;
3344 case CLOCK_POLARITY:
3345 *value = ftdi->eeprom->clock_polarity;
3346 break;
3347 case DATA_ORDER:
3348 *value = ftdi->eeprom->data_order;
3349 break;
3350 case FLOW_CONTROL:
3351 *value = ftdi->eeprom->flow_control;
3352 break;
3353 case CHIP_TYPE:
3354 *value = ftdi->eeprom->chip;
3355 break;
3356 case CHIP_SIZE:
3357 *value = ftdi->eeprom->size;
3358 break;
3359 default:
3360 ftdi_error_return(-1, "Request for unknown EEPROM value");
3361 }
3362 return 0;
3363}
3364
3365/**
3366 Set a value in the decoded EEPROM Structure
3367 No parameter checking is performed
3368
3369 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3370 \param value_name Enum of the value to set
3371 \param value to set
3372
3373 \retval 0: all fine
3374 \retval -1: Value doesn't exist
3375 \retval -2: Value not user settable
3376*/
3377int ftdi_set_eeprom_value(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, enum ftdi_eeprom_value value_name, int value)
3378{
3379 switch (value_name)
3380 {
3381 case VENDOR_ID:
3382 ftdi->eeprom->vendor_id = value;
3383 break;
3384 case PRODUCT_ID:
3385 ftdi->eeprom->product_id = value;
3386 break;
3387 case SELF_POWERED:
3388 ftdi->eeprom->self_powered = value;
3389 break;
3390 case REMOTE_WAKEUP:
3391 ftdi->eeprom->remote_wakeup = value;
3392 break;
3393 case IS_NOT_PNP:
3394 ftdi->eeprom->is_not_pnp = value;
3395 break;
3396 case SUSPEND_DBUS7:
3397 ftdi->eeprom->suspend_dbus7 = value;
3398 break;
3399 case IN_IS_ISOCHRONOUS:
3400 ftdi->eeprom->in_is_isochronous = value;
3401 break;
3402 case OUT_IS_ISOCHRONOUS:
3403 ftdi->eeprom->out_is_isochronous = value;
3404 break;
3405 case SUSPEND_PULL_DOWNS:
3406 ftdi->eeprom->suspend_pull_downs = value;
3407 break;
3408 case USE_SERIAL:
3409 ftdi->eeprom->use_serial = value;
3410 break;
3411 case USB_VERSION:
3412 ftdi->eeprom->usb_version = value;
3413 break;
3414 case USE_USB_VERSION:
3415 ftdi->eeprom->use_usb_version = value;
3416 break;
3417 case MAX_POWER:
3418 ftdi->eeprom->max_power = value;
3419 break;
3420 case CHANNEL_A_TYPE:
3421 ftdi->eeprom->channel_a_type = value;
3422 break;
3423 case CHANNEL_B_TYPE:
3424 ftdi->eeprom->channel_b_type = value;
3425 break;
3426 case CHANNEL_A_DRIVER:
3427 ftdi->eeprom->channel_a_driver = value;
3428 break;
3429 case CHANNEL_B_DRIVER:
3430 ftdi->eeprom->channel_b_driver = value;
3431 break;
3432 case CBUS_FUNCTION_0:
3433 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[0] = value;
3434 break;
3435 case CBUS_FUNCTION_1:
3436 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[1] = value;
3437 break;
3438 case CBUS_FUNCTION_2:
3439 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[2] = value;
3440 break;
3441 case CBUS_FUNCTION_3:
3442 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[3] = value;
3443 break;
3444 case CBUS_FUNCTION_4:
3445 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[4] = value;
3446 break;
3447 case CBUS_FUNCTION_5:
3448 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[5] = value;
3449 break;
3450 case CBUS_FUNCTION_6:
3451 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[6] = value;
3452 break;
3453 case CBUS_FUNCTION_7:
3454 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[7] = value;
3455 break;
3456 case CBUS_FUNCTION_8:
3457 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[8] = value;
3458 break;
3459 case CBUS_FUNCTION_9:
3460 ftdi->eeprom->cbus_function[9] = value;
3461 break;
3462 case HIGH_CURRENT:
3463 ftdi->eeprom->high_current = value;
3464 break;
3465 case HIGH_CURRENT_A:
3466 ftdi->eeprom->high_current_a = value;
3467 break;
3468 case HIGH_CURRENT_B:
3469 ftdi->eeprom->high_current_b = value;
3470 break;
3471 case INVERT:
3472 ftdi->eeprom->invert = value;
3473 break;
3474 case GROUP0_DRIVE:
3475 ftdi->eeprom->group0_drive = value;
3476 break;
3477 case GROUP0_SCHMITT:
3478 ftdi->eeprom->group0_schmitt = value;
3479 break;
3480 case GROUP0_SLEW:
3481 ftdi->eeprom->group0_slew = value;
3482 break;
3483 case GROUP1_DRIVE:
3484 ftdi->eeprom->group1_drive = value;
3485 break;
3486 case GROUP1_SCHMITT:
3487 ftdi->eeprom->group1_schmitt = value;
3488 break;
3489 case GROUP1_SLEW:
3490 ftdi->eeprom->group1_slew = value;
3491 break;
3492 case GROUP2_DRIVE:
3493 ftdi->eeprom->group2_drive = value;
3494 break;
3495 case GROUP2_SCHMITT:
3496 ftdi->eeprom->group2_schmitt = value;
3497 break;
3498 case GROUP2_SLEW:
3499 ftdi->eeprom->group2_slew = value;
3500 break;
3501 case GROUP3_DRIVE:
3502 ftdi->eeprom->group3_drive = value;
3503 break;
3504 case GROUP3_SCHMITT:
3505 ftdi->eeprom->group3_schmitt = value;
3506 break;
3507 case GROUP3_SLEW:
3508 ftdi->eeprom->group3_slew = value;
3509 break;
3510 case CHIP_TYPE:
3511 ftdi->eeprom->chip = value;
3512 break;
3513 case POWER_SAVE:
3514 ftdi->eeprom->powersave = value;
3515 break;
3516 case CLOCK_POLARITY:
3517 ftdi->eeprom->clock_polarity = value;
3518 break;
3519 case DATA_ORDER:
3520 ftdi->eeprom->data_order = value;
3521 break;
3522 case FLOW_CONTROL:
3523 ftdi->eeprom->flow_control = value;
3524 break;
3525 case CHIP_SIZE:
3526 ftdi_error_return(-2, "EEPROM Value can't be changed");
3527 default :
3528 ftdi_error_return(-1, "Request to unknown EEPROM value");
3529 }
3530 return 0;
3531}
3532
3533/** Get the read-only buffer to the binary EEPROM content
3534
3535 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3536 \param buf buffer to receive EEPROM content
3537 \param size Size of receiving buffer
3538
3539 \retval 0: All fine
3540 \retval -1: struct ftdi_contxt or ftdi_eeprom missing
3541 \retval -2: Not enough room to store eeprom
3542*/
3543int ftdi_get_eeprom_buf(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned char * buf, int size)
3544{
3545 if (!ftdi || !(ftdi->eeprom))
3546 ftdi_error_return(-1, "No appropriate structure");
3547
3548 if (!buf || size < ftdi->eeprom->size)
3549 ftdi_error_return(-1, "Not enough room to store eeprom");
3550
3551 // Only copy up to FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE bytes
3552 if (size > FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE)
3553 size = FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE;
3554
3555 memcpy(buf, ftdi->eeprom->buf, size);
3556
3557 return 0;
3558}
3559
3560/** Set the EEPROM content from the user-supplied prefilled buffer
3561
3562 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3563 \param buf buffer to read EEPROM content
3564 \param size Size of buffer
3565
3566 \retval 0: All fine
3567 \retval -1: struct ftdi_contxt or ftdi_eeprom of buf missing
3568*/
3569int ftdi_set_eeprom_buf(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, const unsigned char * buf, int size)
3570{
3571 if (!ftdi || !(ftdi->eeprom) || !buf)
3572 ftdi_error_return(-1, "No appropriate structure");
3573
3574 // Only copy up to FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE bytes
3575 if (size > FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE)
3576 size = FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE;
3577
3578 memcpy(ftdi->eeprom->buf, buf, size);
3579
3580 return 0;
3581}
3582
3583/**
3584 Read eeprom location
3585
3586 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3587 \param eeprom_addr Address of eeprom location to be read
3588 \param eeprom_val Pointer to store read eeprom location
3589
3590 \retval 0: all fine
3591 \retval -1: read failed
3592 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
3593*/
3594int ftdi_read_eeprom_location (struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int eeprom_addr, unsigned short *eeprom_val)
3595{
3596 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
3597 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
3598
3599 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE, SIO_READ_EEPROM_REQUEST, 0, eeprom_addr, (unsigned char *)eeprom_val, 2, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) != 2)
3600 ftdi_error_return(-1, "reading eeprom failed");
3601
3602 return 0;
3603}
3604
3605/**
3606 Read eeprom
3607
3608 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3609
3610 \retval 0: all fine
3611 \retval -1: read failed
3612 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
3613*/
3614int ftdi_read_eeprom(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
3615{
3616 int i;
3617 unsigned char *buf;
3618
3619 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
3620 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
3621 buf = ftdi->eeprom->buf;
3622
3623 for (i = 0; i < FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE/2; i++)
3624 {
3625 if (libusb_control_transfer(
3626 ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE,SIO_READ_EEPROM_REQUEST, 0, i,
3627 buf+(i*2), 2, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) != 2)
3628 ftdi_error_return(-1, "reading eeprom failed");
3629 }
3630
3631 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_R)
3632 ftdi->eeprom->size = 0x80;
3633 /* Guesses size of eeprom by comparing halves
3634 - will not work with blank eeprom */
3635 else if (strrchr((const char *)buf, 0xff) == ((const char *)buf +FTDI_MAX_EEPROM_SIZE -1))
3636 ftdi->eeprom->size = -1;
3637 else if (memcmp(buf,&buf[0x80],0x80) == 0)
3638 ftdi->eeprom->size = 0x80;
3639 else if (memcmp(buf,&buf[0x40],0x40) == 0)
3640 ftdi->eeprom->size = 0x40;
3641 else
3642 ftdi->eeprom->size = 0x100;
3643 return 0;
3644}
3645
3646/*
3647 ftdi_read_chipid_shift does the bitshift operation needed for the FTDIChip-ID
3648 Function is only used internally
3649 \internal
3650*/
3651static unsigned char ftdi_read_chipid_shift(unsigned char value)
3652{
3653 return ((value & 1) << 1) |
3654 ((value & 2) << 5) |
3655 ((value & 4) >> 2) |
3656 ((value & 8) << 4) |
3657 ((value & 16) >> 1) |
3658 ((value & 32) >> 1) |
3659 ((value & 64) >> 4) |
3660 ((value & 128) >> 2);
3661}
3662
3663/**
3664 Read the FTDIChip-ID from R-type devices
3665
3666 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3667 \param chipid Pointer to store FTDIChip-ID
3668
3669 \retval 0: all fine
3670 \retval -1: read failed
3671 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
3672*/
3673int ftdi_read_chipid(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, unsigned int *chipid)
3674{
3675 unsigned int a = 0, b = 0;
3676
3677 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
3678 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
3679
3680 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE, SIO_READ_EEPROM_REQUEST, 0, 0x43, (unsigned char *)&a, 2, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) == 2)
3681 {
3682 a = a << 8 | a >> 8;
3683 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_IN_REQTYPE, SIO_READ_EEPROM_REQUEST, 0, 0x44, (unsigned char *)&b, 2, ftdi->usb_read_timeout) == 2)
3684 {
3685 b = b << 8 | b >> 8;
3686 a = (a << 16) | (b & 0xFFFF);
3687 a = ftdi_read_chipid_shift(a) | ftdi_read_chipid_shift(a>>8)<<8
3688 | ftdi_read_chipid_shift(a>>16)<<16 | ftdi_read_chipid_shift(a>>24)<<24;
3689 *chipid = a ^ 0xa5f0f7d1;
3690 return 0;
3691 }
3692 }
3693
3694 ftdi_error_return(-1, "read of FTDIChip-ID failed");
3695}
3696
3697/**
3698 Write eeprom location
3699
3700 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3701 \param eeprom_addr Address of eeprom location to be written
3702 \param eeprom_val Value to be written
3703
3704 \retval 0: all fine
3705 \retval -1: write failed
3706 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
3707 \retval -3: Invalid access to checksum protected area below 0x80
3708 \retval -4: Device can't access unprotected area
3709 \retval -5: Reading chip type failed
3710*/
3711int ftdi_write_eeprom_location(struct ftdi_context *ftdi, int eeprom_addr,
3712 unsigned short eeprom_val)
3713{
3714 int chip_type_location;
3715 unsigned short chip_type;
3716
3717 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
3718 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
3719
3720 if (eeprom_addr <0x80)
3721 ftdi_error_return(-2, "Invalid access to checksum protected area below 0x80");
3722
3723
3724 switch (ftdi->type)
3725 {
3726 case TYPE_BM:
3727 case TYPE_2232C:
3728 chip_type_location = 0x14;
3729 break;
3730 case TYPE_2232H:
3731 case TYPE_4232H:
3732 chip_type_location = 0x18;
3733 break;
3734 case TYPE_232H:
3735 chip_type_location = 0x1e;
3736 break;
3737 default:
3738 ftdi_error_return(-4, "Device can't access unprotected area");
3739 }
3740
3741 if (ftdi_read_eeprom_location( ftdi, chip_type_location>>1, &chip_type))
3742 ftdi_error_return(-5, "Reading failed failed");
3743 fprintf(stderr," loc 0x%04x val 0x%04x\n", chip_type_location,chip_type);
3744 if ((chip_type & 0xff) != 0x66)
3745 {
3746 ftdi_error_return(-6, "EEPROM is not of 93x66");
3747 }
3748
3749 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
3750 SIO_WRITE_EEPROM_REQUEST, eeprom_val, eeprom_addr,
3751 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) != 0)
3752 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to write eeprom");
3753
3754 return 0;
3755}
3756
3757/**
3758 Write eeprom
3759
3760 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3761
3762 \retval 0: all fine
3763 \retval -1: read failed
3764 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
3765 \retval -3: EEPROM not initialized for the connected device;
3766*/
3767int ftdi_write_eeprom(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
3768{
3769 unsigned short usb_val, status;
3770 int i, ret;
3771 unsigned char *eeprom;
3772
3773 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
3774 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
3775
3776 if(ftdi->eeprom->initialized_for_connected_device == 0)
3777 ftdi_error_return(-3, "EEPROM not initialized for the connected device");
3778
3779 eeprom = ftdi->eeprom->buf;
3780
3781 /* These commands were traced while running MProg */
3782 if ((ret = ftdi_usb_reset(ftdi)) != 0)
3783 return ret;
3784 if ((ret = ftdi_poll_modem_status(ftdi, &status)) != 0)
3785 return ret;
3786 if ((ret = ftdi_set_latency_timer(ftdi, 0x77)) != 0)
3787 return ret;
3788
3789 for (i = 0; i < ftdi->eeprom->size/2; i++)
3790 {
3791 usb_val = eeprom[i*2];
3792 usb_val += eeprom[(i*2)+1] << 8;
3793 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
3794 SIO_WRITE_EEPROM_REQUEST, usb_val, i,
3795 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
3796 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to write eeprom");
3797 }
3798
3799 return 0;
3800}
3801
3802/**
3803 Erase eeprom
3804
3805 This is not supported on FT232R/FT245R according to the MProg manual from FTDI.
3806
3807 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3808
3809 \retval 0: all fine
3810 \retval -1: erase failed
3811 \retval -2: USB device unavailable
3812 \retval -3: Writing magic failed
3813 \retval -4: Read EEPROM failed
3814 \retval -5: Unexpected EEPROM value
3815*/
3816#define MAGIC 0x55aa
3817int ftdi_erase_eeprom(struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
3818{
3819 unsigned short eeprom_value;
3820 if (ftdi == NULL || ftdi->usb_dev == NULL)
3821 ftdi_error_return(-2, "USB device unavailable");
3822
3823 if (ftdi->type == TYPE_R)
3824 {
3825 ftdi->eeprom->chip = 0;
3826 return 0;
3827 }
3828
3829 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_ERASE_EEPROM_REQUEST,
3830 0, 0, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
3831 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to erase eeprom");
3832
3833
3834 /* detect chip type by writing 0x55AA as magic at word position 0xc0
3835 Chip is 93x46 if magic is read at word position 0x00, as wraparound happens around 0x40
3836 Chip is 93x56 if magic is read at word position 0x40, as wraparound happens around 0x80
3837 Chip is 93x66 if magic is only read at word position 0xc0*/
3838 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE,
3839 SIO_WRITE_EEPROM_REQUEST, MAGIC, 0xc0,
3840 NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) != 0)
3841 ftdi_error_return(-3, "Writing magic failed");
3842 if (ftdi_read_eeprom_location( ftdi, 0x00, &eeprom_value))
3843 ftdi_error_return(-4, "Reading failed failed");
3844 if (eeprom_value == MAGIC)
3845 {
3846 ftdi->eeprom->chip = 0x46;
3847 }
3848 else
3849 {
3850 if (ftdi_read_eeprom_location( ftdi, 0x40, &eeprom_value))
3851 ftdi_error_return(-4, "Reading failed failed");
3852 if (eeprom_value == MAGIC)
3853 ftdi->eeprom->chip = 0x56;
3854 else
3855 {
3856 if (ftdi_read_eeprom_location( ftdi, 0xc0, &eeprom_value))
3857 ftdi_error_return(-4, "Reading failed failed");
3858 if (eeprom_value == MAGIC)
3859 ftdi->eeprom->chip = 0x66;
3860 else
3861 {
3862 ftdi->eeprom->chip = -1;
3863 }
3864 }
3865 }
3866 if (libusb_control_transfer(ftdi->usb_dev, FTDI_DEVICE_OUT_REQTYPE, SIO_ERASE_EEPROM_REQUEST,
3867 0, 0, NULL, 0, ftdi->usb_write_timeout) < 0)
3868 ftdi_error_return(-1, "unable to erase eeprom");
3869 return 0;
3870}
3871
3872/**
3873 Get string representation for last error code
3874
3875 \param ftdi pointer to ftdi_context
3876
3877 \retval Pointer to error string
3878*/
3879char *ftdi_get_error_string (struct ftdi_context *ftdi)
3880{
3881 if (ftdi == NULL)
3882 return "";
3883
3884 return ftdi->error_str;
3885}
3886
3887/* @} end of doxygen libftdi group */