56516c91888d2c6b47c28fed563399837040a8a9
[imap-fix-internaldate] / src / fix_imap_internaldate.py
1 '''
2 fix_imap_internaldate.py - Fix the INTERNALDATE field on IMAP servers
3
4 Copyright (c) 2012 Intra2net AG
5 Author: Plamen Dimitrov
6
7 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 '''
17
18 import sys
19 import csv
20 import argparse
21 # python version handling
22 try:
23     import configparser
24 except ImportError:
25     print("This module needs python version 3 or later.")
26     sys.exit()
27 import logging
28 from mail_date_parser import MailDateParser
29 from mail_iterator import MailIterator
30 from caching_data import CachingData
31
32 CONFIG_FILENAME = "fix_imap_internaldate.cfg"
33 LOG_FILENAME = "fix_imap_internaldate.log"
34 CSV_FILENAME = "userdata.csv"
35
36 def main():
37     """Interprets command arguments and initializes configuration and logger.
38         Then begins mail synchronization."""
39
40     # parse arguments
41     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Fix the INTERNALDATE field on IMAP servers. "
42                                                 "Small tool to fix the IMAP internaldate "
43                                                 "in case it's too much off compared to the last date "
44                                                 "stored in the received lines.")
45     parser.add_argument('-u', '--update', dest='test_mode', action='store_false',
46                         default=True, help='update all e-mails and exit test mode')
47
48     # config and logging setup
49     config = load_configuration()
50     prepare_logger(config)
51     args = parser.parse_args()
52     if(args.test_mode):
53         logging.info("Testing mode initiated. No message will be modified on the server.")
54     else:
55         logging.info("Update mode initiated. Messages will be modified.")
56
57     # proceed to main functionality
58     try:
59         synchronize_csv(config, args.test_mode)
60     except KeyboardInterrupt:
61         logging.info("Script was interrupted by the user.")
62
63     logging.info("All done. Exiting.")
64     return
65
66 def load_configuration():
67     """Loads the script configuration from a file or creates such."""
68     config = configparser.RawConfigParser()    
69     success = config.read(CONFIG_FILENAME)
70     if(len(success)==0):
71         config.add_section('basic_settings')
72         config.set('basic_settings', 'file_log_level', logging.INFO)
73         config.set('basic_settings', 'console_log_level', logging.INFO)
74         config.set('basic_settings', 'imap_server', 'imap.company.com')
75         config.set('basic_settings', 'tolerance_mins', 30)
76         config.set('basic_settings', 'skip_shared_folders', "ON")
77         config.set('basic_settings', 'fallback_to_date_header', "OFF")
78         with open(CONFIG_FILENAME, 'w') as configfile:
79             config.write(configfile)
80             configfile.write("# 0 NOTSET, 10 DEBUG, 20 INFO, 30 WARNING, 40 ERROR, 50 CRITICAL")
81     return config
82
83 def prepare_logger(config):
84     """Sets up the logging functionality"""
85
86     # reset the log
87     with open(LOG_FILENAME, 'w'):
88         pass
89
90     # add basic configuration
91     logging.basicConfig(filename=LOG_FILENAME,
92                         format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
93                         level=config.getint('basic_settings', 'file_log_level'))
94
95     # add a handler for a console output
96     console = logging.StreamHandler()
97     console.setLevel(config.getint('basic_settings', 'console_log_level'))
98     formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
99     console.setFormatter(formatter)
100     logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)
101     return
102
103 def synchronize_csv(config, test_mode):
104     """Iterates through csv list of users and synchronizes their messages."""
105
106     # initialize loop permanent data
107     caching_data = CachingData()  
108     date_parser = MailDateParser()
109     server = config.get('basic_settings', 'imap_server')
110     tolerance = config.getint('basic_settings', 'tolerance_mins') * 60
111
112     # iterate through the users in the csv data
113     user_reader = csv.DictReader(open(CSV_FILENAME, "r"), delimiter=',')
114     for user in user_reader:
115         try:
116             session = MailIterator(server, user['username'], user['password'])
117         except UserWarning as ex:
118             logging.error(ex)
119             continue
120         for mailbox in session:
121             try:
122                 box = caching_data.retrieve_cached_mailbox(mailbox[0], mailbox[1], user['username'])
123                 mail_ids = session.fetch_messages()
124                 new_ids = box.synchronize(mail_ids, tolerance)
125                 logging.info("%s new messages out of %s found in %s.", len(new_ids), len(mail_ids), box.name)
126             except UserWarning as ex:
127                 logging.error(ex)
128                 continue
129             for mid in new_ids:
130                 try:
131                     fetched_internal_date = session.fetch_internal_date(mid)
132                     internal_date = date_parser.extract_internal_date(fetched_internal_date)
133                     fetched_correct_date = session.fetch_received_date(mid)
134                     correct_date = date_parser.extract_received_date(fetched_correct_date)
135                     # check for empty received headers
136                     if(correct_date == ""):
137                         logging.debug("No received date could be found in message uid: %s - mailbox: %s - user: %s.",
138                                         mid.decode('iso-8859-1'), box.name, box.owner)
139                         box.no_received_field += 1
140                         # correct these messages if required and override received_date from basic date
141                         if(config.get('basic_settings', 'fallback_to_date_header') == "ON"):
142                             fetched_correct_date = session.fetch_basic_date(mid)
143                             correct_date = date_parser.extract_received_date(fetched_correct_date)
144                         else:
145                             # skip synchronization for this message
146                             continue
147                     else:
148                         # preserve only the first received line as fetched if everything is ok
149                         fetched_correct_date = fetched_correct_date.split("Received:")[1]
150                 except UserWarning as ex:
151                     logging.error(ex)
152                     continue
153                 if(date_parser.compare_dates(correct_date, internal_date, tolerance)):
154                     logging.warning("Date conflict found in message uid: %s - mailbox: %s - user: %s.\nInternal date %s is different from extracted date %s from header:\n%s.",
155                                     mid.decode('iso-8859-1'), box.name, box.owner,
156                                     internal_date.strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S"),
157                                     correct_date.strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S"),
158                                     fetched_correct_date)
159                     if(not test_mode):
160                         try:
161                             session.update_message(mid, box.name, correct_date)
162                         except UserWarning as ex:
163                             logging.error(ex)
164                             continue
165
166                     # count total emails for every user and mailbox
167                     box.date_conflicts += 1
168
169             # if all messages were successfully fixed confirm caching
170             if(not test_mode):
171                 box.confirm_change()
172
173     # final report on date conflicts
174     caching_data.report_conflicts()
175     return
176
177 if(__name__ == "__main__"):
178     main()