X-Git-Url: http://developer.intra2net.com/git/?p=libt2n;a=blobdiff_plain;f=codegen%2Fmain.cpp;h=f61d8098eab14898d940035bcfe1651bf03ff020;hp=fb57155a516537067cdbdda0e909cd25f3b8f83b;hb=d2f31d1e1c7da2d84c5cbd2b716a4a0158db1655;hpb=3907d211b0856140709b2376739bc462c4d37ba0 diff --git a/codegen/main.cpp b/codegen/main.cpp index fb57155..f61d809 100644 --- a/codegen/main.cpp +++ b/codegen/main.cpp @@ -1,3 +1,116 @@ +/* + Copyright (C) 2006 + intra2net.com + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +*/ + +/*! \mainpage libt2n - (talk to neighbor) + \section intro_sec Introduction + libt2n (talk to neighbor) is a C++ library for inter-process communication (IPC, s.a. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication) + with an additional code generator to make remote procedure calls simple. + \par + XXX: improve this paragraph: The input for the code generator is standard C++ code (in fact we use gccxml to parse the C++ code and the code generator takes the XML as input) and you mark the procedures you want to expose to other processes. + It then generates the stubs needed. + The exported procedures can be grouped. For each group the code generator is called and generates 6 output files: group_common.hxx, group_common.cpp, group_client.hxx, group_client.cpp, group_server.hxx, group_server.cpp. The _common files are used by client and server whereas the _client files are used by the client and the _server files by the server only. + \par + To simplify the build process a Makefile snippet is provided that allows to create a server program and a client library (including a corresponding .pc file) using the autotools easily. + \section install_sec Installation + + \subsection requirements Requirements + - boost (serialization ) + - gccxml + - libxmlpp + + \subsection recommended Recommended + - pkg-config + - autotools (automake, autoconf, libtool) + + \subsection Compilation + \verbatim + ./configure && make install + \endverbatim + + + \section usage Usage example + + In this example we create two packages using the autotools: + - server program and client library to connect to the server. The server exports a simple procedure using one group: "t2nexample" + - client program using the library + + \subsection server Example server program and client library + + \par The procedure to export (input for the code generator - libt2n-codegen): t2nexample.cpp: + \verbinclude libt2n-example1/t2nexample.cpp + + \par Required includes go into the group header file: t2nexample.hxx: + libt2n uses boost for serialization. This means all types involved in a remote procedure call must be boost serializable. In this example we use std::string and boost + already provides serialization for std::string in the boost/serialization/string.hpp header file. + \verbinclude libt2n-example1/t2nexample.hxx + + \par The server program: + \verbinclude libt2n-example1/server.cpp + + \par Using autoconf and automake to build a example server program and a client library. + In the configure.in(.ac) we put a check for libt2n: + \verbinclude libt2n-example1/configure.in + Writing the Makefile.am isn't difficult either: + \verbinclude libt2n-example1/Makefile.am + + \par Build and install the package + \verbatim + autoreconf -f -i && ./configure && make install + \endverbatim + + \subsection client Client using the library + Using the library is as simple as using any other library using pkg-config (the pkg-config .pc file is created automatically by the included Makefile snippet) + \par We only have to check that the library is installed + \verbinclude libt2n-example1-client/configure.in + \par The Makefile.am needs nothing special + \verbinclude libt2n-example1-client/Makefile.am + \par The client program + \verbinclude libt2n-example1-client/client.cpp + + \par Build and install the package + \verbatim + autoreconf -f -i && ./configure && make install + \endverbatim + + \par Test + \verbatim +$ cd /tmp +$ file socket +socket: cannot open `socket' (No such file or directory) +$ libt2n-example1-server & +[1] 7711 +$ file socket +socket: socket +$ libt2n-example1-client && echo ok +ok +$ kill %1 +$ rm socket + \endverbatim + + +*/ + +/*! + \example t2nexample.cpp + example input for libt2n-codegen +*/ + #include #include #include @@ -10,6 +123,13 @@ #include "config.h" #endif + +//! map group to class name +std::string +groupClass(const std::string &group) { + return std::string("cmd_group_")+group; +} + //! convert string to upper case std::string toupper(std::string s) { @@ -294,7 +414,7 @@ protected: }; void output_common_hpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::list &procs) { - o << "class cmd_group_" << group << " : public libt2n::command\n" + o << "class " << groupClass(group) << " : public libt2n::command\n" << "{\n" << "private:\n" << " friend class boost::serialization::access;\n" @@ -322,7 +442,7 @@ void output_common_hpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::lis << "};\n"; } for (std::list::const_iterator it=procs.begin();it!=procs.end();++it) { - o << "class " << it->cmd_classname() << " : public " << "cmd_group_" << group << "\n" + o << "class " << it->cmd_classname() << " : public " << groupClass(group) << "\n" << "{\n" << "private:\n"; for (t2n_procedure::Args::const_iterator ait=it->args.begin();ait!=it->args.end();++ait) { @@ -332,7 +452,7 @@ void output_common_hpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::lis << " template\n" << " void serialize(Archive & ar, const unsigned int /* version */)\n" << " {\n" - << " ar & BOOST_SERIALIZATION_BASE_OBJECT_NVP(cmd_group_" << group << ");\n"; + << " ar & BOOST_SERIALIZATION_BASE_OBJECT_NVP(" << groupClass(group) << ");\n"; for (t2n_procedure::Args::const_iterator ait=it->args.begin();ait!=it->args.end();++ait) { o << " ar & BOOST_SERIALIZATION_NVP(" << ait->first << ");\n"; } @@ -365,7 +485,7 @@ void output_common_cpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::lis << "#include \n" << "\n" << "/* register types with boost serialization */\n"; - o << "BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT(cmd_group_" << group << ")\n"; + o << "BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT(" << groupClass(group) << ")\n"; for (std::list::const_iterator it=procs.begin();it!=procs.end();++it) { o << "BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT("<ret_classname()<<")\n" << "BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT("<cmd_classname()<<")\n"; @@ -375,10 +495,10 @@ void output_common_cpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::lis void output_client_hpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::list &procs) { o << "#include \n"; - o << "class cmd_group_" << group << "_client : public libt2n::command_client\n" + o << "class " << groupClass(group) << "_client : public libt2n::command_client\n" << "{\n" << "public:\n" - << "cmd_group_" << group << "_client(libt2n::client_connection &_c,\n" + << groupClass(group) << "_client(libt2n::client_connection &_c,\n" << " long long _command_timeout_usec=command_timeout_usec_default,\n" << " long long _hello_timeout_usec=hello_timeout_usec_default)\n" << " : libt2n::command_client(_c,_command_timeout_usec,_hello_timeout_usec)\n" @@ -398,7 +518,7 @@ void output_client_cpp(std::ostream &o, const std::string &group, const std::lis } for (std::list::const_iterator pit=procs.begin();pit!=procs.end();++pit) { - o << pit->ret_type << " cmd_group_" << group << "_client::" << pit->name << "(" << pit->args << ")\n" + o << pit->ret_type << " " << groupClass(group) << "_client::" << pit->name << "(" << pit->args << ")\n" << "{\n" << " libt2n::result_container rc;\n" << " send_command(new " << pit->cmd_classname() << "(";